Results 61 to 70 of about 13,045 (219)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are multipotent cells derived from layer mesoderm and that have potential for self-renewal and cellular differentiation. These cells can be extracted from various tissues, being the main sources the bone marrow (BM) and adipose tissue (AT).
Vivian Alonso Goulart +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The TGFB2-AS1 lncRNA Regulates TGF-β Signaling by Modulating Corepressor Activity
Summary: Molecular processes involving lncRNAs regulate cell function. By applying transcriptomics, we identify lncRNAs whose expression is regulated by transforming growth factor β (TGF-β).
Panagiotis Papoutsoglou +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel therapies emerging in oncology to target the TGF-β pathway
The TGF-β signaling pathway governs key cellular processes under physiologic conditions and is deregulated in many pathologies, including cancer. TGF-β is a multifunctional cytokine that acts in a cell- and context-dependent manner as a tumor promoter or
Byung-Gyu Kim +4 more
doaj +1 more source
UTL-5g is a small-molecule TNF- inhibitor having chemoprotective and liver radioprotective effects. We investigated the effects of UTL-5g on lung irradiated mice and whether UTL-5g affects tumor responses to radiotherapy. C57BL/6 mice were individually treated with UTL-5g at 15, 30, and 60 mg/kg and amifostine (200 mg/kg) by i.p.
Stephen Brown +6 more
openaire +1 more source
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley +1 more source
TGF-β is a critical cytokine to regulate multiple pathophysiological functions. For tumor development and progression, TGF-β was reported to play dual functions as a tumor suppressor and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inducer.
Mei Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative analysis of TGF-β/Smad signaling dependent cytostasis in human hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines. [PDF]
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major public health problem due to increased incidence, late diagnosis and limited treatment options. TGF-β is known to provide cytostatic signals during early stages of liver damage and regeneration, but exerts tumor ...
Johanna Dzieran +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Supplementary methods and materials and figure legends. (DOCX 19 kb)
Peng, Rui +13 more
openaire +1 more source

