Salutaridine and its derivatives as thebaine-equivalents in the synthesis of aporphines [PDF]
Here we report on the transformation of tetracyclic morphinan salutaridine (1) into 2,3,10,11-tetrasubstituted (R)-aporphines. This method serves as another chemical proof of the previously verified biosynthetic connection with pentacyclic ...
Udvardy Antal, Sipos Attila
doaj +4 more sources
High-Efficiency Biocatalytic Conversion of Thebaine to Codeine [PDF]
Xu Li, Luke Richards, Ailsa Jarrold
exaly +3 more sources
Bioinformatics deciphers the thebaine biosynthesis pathway in opium poppy: Hub genes, network analysis, and miRNA regulation [PDF]
Thebaine, a vital precursor in the codeine and morphine pathway, shows promise in addiction treatment. We conducted a comprehensive study on the thebaine biosynthesis pathway in opium poppy, utilizing bioinformatics tools.
Zahra Shirazi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Thebaine is naturally occurring alkaloid which is of great importance in the pharmaceutical industry and up to now there is not a Pharmacopoeial monograph for this compound.
Marija Spasevska +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Investigation of the acid/base behaviour of the opium alkaloid thebaine in LC-ESI-MS mobile phase by NMR spectroscopy [PDF]
As part of a research programme to establish an analytical method for the simultaneous detection of the five major opium alkaloids in poppy seeds by liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization–mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS) it was discovered that the ...
Michelle G. Carlin +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Codeine 3-O-demethylase catalyzed biotransformation of morphinan alkaloids in Escherichia coli: site directed mutagenesis of terminal residues improves enzyme expression, stability and biotransformation yield [PDF]
The cultivation of opium poppy is the only commercially viable source of most morphinan alkaloids. Bioproduction of morphinan alkaloids in recombinant whole-cell systems provides a promising alternate source of these valuable compounds.
Garrick W. K. Spencer +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background: Using of elicitors and different compounds in cell suspension culture is an effective strategy for enhancement and improvement of important secondary metabolites production in in vitro conditions.
R Farjaminezhad +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of ultrasound effects on growth and biochemical characteristics of Iranian poppy cell cultures and thebaine production [PDF]
Low-energy ultrasound shows multiple physiological effects on plant cells and tissues, and has numerous applications in plant biotechnology, especially in elicitation of secondary metabolites production.
Ali Asghar Askari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The effects of green and chemically-synthesized copper oxide nanoparticles on the production and gene expression of morphinan alkaloids in Oriental poppy [PDF]
Oriental poppy (Papaver orientale L.) belonging to the Papaveraceae family, has the capacity to synthesize a wide range of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids (BIAs).
Iman khaldari +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

