Results 41 to 50 of about 62,258 (326)

Steroids and thermogenesis

open access: yesPhysiological Research, 2006
Apart from thyroid hormones, as the main hormonal regulators of obligatory thermogenesis, and catecholamines, as major hormonal regulators of facultative thermogenesis, production of heat in homeotherms can also be influenced by steroids. Generally, hormones can influence heat production by regulating the activity of various enzymes of oxidative ...
R, Hampl, L, Stárka, L, Janský
openaire   +2 more sources

Proteostasis in thermogenesis and obesity

open access: yesBiological Chemistry, 2020
AbstractThe proper production, degradation, folding and activity of proteins, proteostasis, is essential for any cellular function. From single cell organisms to humans, selective pressures have led to the evolution of adaptive programs that ensure proteins are properly produced and disposed of when necessary. Environmental factors such as temperature,
Bartelt, A., Widenmaier, S.B.
openaire   +5 more sources

Human RSPO1 Mutation Represses Beige Adipocyte Thermogenesis and Contributes to Diet‐Induced Adiposity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
Recent genetic evidence has linked WNT downstream mutations to fat distribution. However, the roles of WNTs in human obesity remain unclear. Here, the authors screen all Wnt‐related paracrine factors in 1994 obese cases and 2161 controls using whole ...
Yingkai Sun   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial thermogenesis is dependent on ATP concentrations and the protein kinases ArcB, GlnL, and YccC.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Organisms necessarily release heat energy in their pursuit of survival. This process is known as cellular thermogenesis and is implicated in many processes from cancer metabolism to spontaneous farm fires.
Puneet Singh Dhatt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estradiol regulates brown adipose tissue thermogenesis via hypothalamic AMPK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
Bisschop, Peter H.   +19 more
core   +4 more sources

A subpopulation of Bdnf-e1–expressing glutamatergic neurons in the lateral hypothalamus critical for thermogenesis control

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2020
Objective: Brown adipose tissue (BAT)–mediated thermogenesis plays a key role in energy homeostasis and the maintenance of body temperature. Previous work suggests that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in BAT thermogenesis, but the ...
He You, Pengcheng Chu, Wei Guo, Bai Lu
doaj  

Gut Microbiota Modulation by Inulin Improves Metabolism and Ovarian Function in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy targeting gut microbiota for managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Inulin, a gut microbiota modulator, notably boosts the growth of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs)‐producers, represented by Bifidobacterium, thereby improving glucolipid metabolism and ovarian function of PCOS through suppressing the inflammatory ...
Lulu Geng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy expenditure during overfeeding

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2006
The large inter-individual variation in weight gain during standardized overfeeding together with a weight gain that is often less than theoretically calculated from the energy excess suggest that there are differences between persons in the capacity to ...
Westerterp Klaas R, Joosen Annemiek MCP
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis and its interaction with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in the ontogeny of avian thermoregulation: a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The emergence of thermoregulation in avian species is a complex matter in which neural as well as hormonal processes are involved. In a previous paper, the neural aspects of primary avian thermoregulation were discussed.
Baarendse, P.J.J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Absence of MCJ/DnaJC15 promotes brown adipose tissue thermogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Obesity poses a global health challenge, demanding a deeper understanding of adipose tissue (AT) and its mitochondria. This study describes the role of the mitochondrial protein Methylation-controlled J protein (MCJ/DnaJC15) in orchestrating brown ...
Cicuéndez B   +30 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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