Results 41 to 50 of about 33,124 (202)

MFSD7C switches mitochondrial ATP synthesis to thermogenesis in response to heme

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Mitochondria maintain a balance between thermogenesis and ATP synthesis, but how this is coordinated is largely unknown. Here, the authors show that MFSD7C coordinates ATP synthesis and thermogenesis in response to heme by directly binding to electron ...
Yingzhong Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gluttony and thermogenesis revisited [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Obesity, 1999
The evolutionary and biological significance of adaptive, homeostatic forms of heat production (thermogenesis) is reviewed. After summarizing the role and selective value of thermogenesis in body temperature regulation (shivering and non-shivering thermogenesis) and the febrile response to infection (fever), the review concentrates on diet-induced ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Central control of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Thermogenesis, the production of heat energy, is an essential component of the homeostatic repertoire to maintain body temperature during the challenge of low environmental temperature and plays a key role in elevating body temperature during the febrile
Shaun F. Morrison   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DsbA-L deficiency in T cells promotes diet-induced thermogenesis through suppressing IFN-γ production

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Adipose tissue-resident T cells are known to regulate thermogenesis and energy expenditure. Here the authors report that deletion of mitochondria-localized protein DsbA-L in T cells promotes diet-induced thermogenesis via suppressing IFN-γ production.
Haiyan Zhou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is thermogenesis really needed for brown adipose tissue–mediated metabolic benefit?

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2022
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy in the form of heat and functions as a metabolic sink for lipids, glucose, and branched-chain amino acids. Enhanced BAT thermogenesis is thought to tightly couple with beneficial energy metabolism. However, in
Jin-Seon Yook, Shingo Kajimura
doaj   +1 more source

SIRT7 suppresses energy expenditure and thermogenesis by regulating brown adipose tissue functions in mice

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Sirtuins have been reported to positively regulate brown adipose tissue thermogenesis. Here the authors report that brown adipocytic SIRT7 suppresses whole-body energy expenditure and thermogenesis in mice, potentially by attenuating batokine gene ...
Tatsuya Yoshizawa   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine activates brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in hypothyroid rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
3,5-Diiodo-l-thyronine (T2), a thyroid hormone derivative, is capable of increasing energy expenditure, as well as preventing high fat diet-induced overweight and related metabolic dysfunction.
Assunta Lombardi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive thermogenesis in humans [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Obesity, 2010
The increasing prevalence of obesity and its comorbidities reflects the interaction of genes that favor the storage of excess energy as fat with an environment that provides ad libitum availability of energy-dense foods and encourages an increasingly sedentary lifestyle.
Rudolph L. Leibel, Michael Rosenbaum
openaire   +3 more sources

Chemogenetic Excitation of Ventromedial Hypothalamic Steroidogenic Factor 1 (SF1) Neurons Increases Muscle Thermogenesis in Mice

open access: yesBiomolecules
Allostatic adaptations to a perceived threat are crucial for survival and may tap into mechanisms serving the homeostatic control of energy balance. We previously established that exposure to predator odor (PO) in rats significantly increases skeletal ...
Christina A. Watts   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

At thermoneutrality, acute thyroxine-induced thermogenesis and pyrexia are independent of UCP1

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2019
Objective: Hyperthyroidism is associated with increased metabolism (“thyroid thermogenesis”) and elevated body temperature, often referred to as hyperthermia.
Claudia Dittner   +3 more
doaj  

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