Results 91 to 100 of about 26,415 (258)

Daily Heat Stress Induces Donor‐Side Limitation of PSI Via Downregulation of the Cyt b6f Complex

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapidly warming climate is driving increasingly frequent and intense heat waves worldwide, posing major challenges to plant metabolism and growth. Despite the central role of photosynthesis in plant growth, the effects of prolonged heat stress on the primary reactions of photosynthesis remain poorly understood.
Laura Laihonen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design Principles of Plant Thermotolerance: Integrating Photosynthesis, Reproduction, and Field Resilience in a Warming Climate

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Global food security is increasingly threatened by climate change, as rising temperatures compromise the yields of major staple crops, including wheat, rice, and maize. Enhancing plant thermotolerance has therefore become a critical priority for sustaining agricultural productivity.
Yuchen Qu, Wataru Yamori
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizobial Symbiosis Enhances Salinity Tolerance in Legumes Through Coordinated Physiological and Molecular Responses: Evidence From Common Vetch and Pea

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil salinisation severely constrains crop production. Legumes rely on rhizobial symbiosis for sustainable nitrogen acquisition. Although salinity is known to impair nodulation and nitrogen fixation, how symbiosis influences plant tolerance to salt stress remains unclear.
María Isabel López‐Román   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐series multi‐omics analysis of micronutrient stress in Sorghum bicolor reveals iron and zinc crosstalk and regulatory network conservation

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Overlap between Fe and Zn responsive gene regulatory networks (GRNs) were found, indicative of micronutrient crosstalk, and conservation of root and leaf GRNs and genes suggests strong constraint on homeostasis networks in plants. Abstract Micronutrient stress impacts growth, biomass production, and grain yield in crops.
A. Mishra   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous IAA application alleviated altered physiological and biochemical processes through promoting H‐ATPase and Fe chelate reductase activities in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) subjected to iron deficiency

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Exogenous IAA supply enhances the strategy I response in common bean under iron deficiency. Abstract Iron deficiency is a common nutritional disorder observed in calcareous soils, where its resolution by classical methods has shown its failure. However, the exploitation of certain potentialities possessed by crops (rhizosphere acidification, H‐ATPase ...
K. Nsiri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized protocol for the preparation of oxygen-evolving thylakoid membranes from Cyclotella meneghiniana provides a tool for the investigation of diatom plastidic electron transport

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2017
Background The preparation of functional thylakoid membranes from diatoms with a silica cell wall is still a largely unsolved challenge. Therefore, an optimized protocol for the isolation of oxygen evolving thylakoid membranes of the centric diatom ...
Marcel Kansy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two proteins co‐expressed with photosynthetic regulators affect photosynthetic dynamics linked to changes in thylakoid pigment content and composition

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Two factors identified by co‐expression analysis of photosynthetic regulators are described, which are involved in thylakoid pigment content and composition and, through their function, shape the dynamics of NPQ. Abstract Rapid fluctuations in light intensity require swift regulatory adjustments of photosynthesis. Although the major plant regulators of
J.‐M. Keller   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐stage diagnosis of nutrient deficiency by chlorophyll fluorescence in maize

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Symptomatic differences between nitrogen and magnesium deficiency in maize seedlings can be detected using chlorophyll fluorescence to measure spatiotemporal changes in leaf chlorophyll and epidermal UV‐absorbing compounds for early diagnosis and differentiation of nutrients.
M. Jezek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold stress impairs CurT accumulation and thylakoid architecture in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Low-temperature stress affects the thylakoid membrane system in both cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. In this study, a previously unrecognized link between cold-stress acclimation and the thylakoid-shaping CurT abundance in Synechocystis sp.
Victoria Julia Christine Holzer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photosystems activities and polypeptide composition of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba and Vigna mungo thylakoids as affected by exclusion of solar UV radiation

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2010
The impacts of solar UV (280-400 nm) radiation on photosynthetic activities and polypeptide composition of thylakoids of cluster bean (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L, UV-B sensitive) and black gram (Vigna mungo L., UV-B resistant) plants were compared.
P. Amudha, M. Jayakumar, G. Kulandaivelu
doaj   +1 more source

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