Results 101 to 110 of about 26,415 (258)
Abstract High temperatures lead to a significant drop in rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity worldwide, especially during the reproductive stage. This research was piloted to evaluate 10 promising rice cultivars for their ability to withstand high‐temperature stress (HS) during the reproductive phase and to assess the impact on physiology and yield ...
Summiya Faisal +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Predicting membrane protein localization by deep learning on structure and chemistry
Abstract It has been known since at least the 1980's that the structure and chemistry of membranes and membrane proteins are matched. Exploiting this fact, a graph neural network model of proteins was trained on experimentally determined membrane protein structures to predict the native membrane environment of transmembrane domains from their structure.
Bivek Pokhrel +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolutionary insights into bilin biosynthesis: Functional characterization of pre‐PcyA enzymes
Abstract Biosynthesis of the linear tetrapyrrole phycocyanobilin (PCB) by the ferredoxin‐dependent bilin reductase (FDBR) PcyA is essential for light‐harvesting and regulatory processes in diverse photosynthetic organisms, yet its evolutionary origins are not fully understood. PcyA evolved from pre‐PcyA proteins found in diverse bacteria.
Federica Frascogna +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Metals are essential in many biological processes, including oxygenic photosynthesis. Here we described a method to measure the metal pool in whole cells and thylakoids, including the bioactive pool in intact photosynthetic protein complexes in the model
Chiara Gandini +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Sugarcane is one of the most important crops, providing the majority of global sugar production and serving as a major feedstock for bioenergy. Increasing demands for sustainable sugar production under climate and productivity constraint have intensified the need for molecular‐level characterization of elite cultivars.
Widhi Dyah Sawitri +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular insights and translational opportunities to enhance heat tolerance in rice
Abstract Heat stress is an increasingly serious threat to rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity, yet the genetic and regulatory architecture underlying thermotolerance remain poorly resolved and fragmented across studies. Earlier research focused on individual pathways or specific developmental stages; however, recent advances now support an integrated ...
Prabhat Rana +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Photosynthetic hydrogen (photoH2) production is a promising approach for the utilisation of solar energy. Fusion of a hydrogenase (H2ase) to photosystem I (PSI) provides a direct light‐driven route for photoH2 generation. We established the lateral transmembrane subunit PsaF of PSI as a new fusion partner for the NiFe‐hydrogenase (HoxYH) in ...
Florian Paul +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Antioxidants Differentially Regulate Non‐Photochemical Quenching
ABSTRACT Non‐photochemical quenching (NPQ) dissipates excess light energy as heat, limiting reactive oxygen species production during photosynthesis. Exogenous antioxidants are widely reported to improve plant performance under stress, yet their impacts on NPQ are inconsistent across studies, complicating mechanistic interpretation.
Aline de Rodrigues de Queiroz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract BACKGROUND Abiotic stresses, particularly drought and elevated temperatures, negatively affect plant physiological and metabolic processes. This study investigated the effects of drought, heat, and combined stress on Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary), and evaluated foliar‐applied chitosan as a biostimulant.
Inês Mansinhos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthetic cells are positioned as enablers of green technology. But what is known about the environmental impact of synthetic cell production? In this review, we examine drivers of greenhouse gas emissions, toxicity, and other environmental impact categories of synthetic cell components.
Christina Hopf +2 more
wiley +1 more source

