Results 141 to 150 of about 65,072 (224)
ABSTRACT Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a powerful delivery tool for plant genetic transformation and a pivotal platform for agricultural biotechnology. However, laboratory strains of Agrobacterium have remained genetically unoptimized for decades, with genome engineering hindered by inefficient, endogenous homologous recombination systems.
Minmin Zheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is the causal agent of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) disease in rice, exerting a detrimental impact on the yield of various rice cultivars in Vietnam, notably the Bacthom 7 (BT7) variety. Xoo possesses transcription activator‐like effectors (TALEs) which modulate the expression of host genes by specifically ...
Nguyen Duy Phuong +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Spectroscopic analysis of bacterial photoreactivation
This study investigates the effectiveness of fluorescence and Raman spectroscopy in detecting bacterial photoreactivation. Fluorescence spectroscopy shows limitations, because the intense fluorescence of tryptophan and tyrosine masks fluorescence emitted by thymine molecules.
Keyvan Khosh Abady +4 more
wiley +1 more source
UVB and UVA generate cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) during irradiation (purple). After exposure ends, chemiexcitation in pigmented melanocytes continues to generate delayed CPDs (yellow), even as repair removes some pre‐existing lesions. Consequently, total CPD burden can rise while visible erythema fades.
Jyoti Srivastava +2 more
wiley +1 more source
UV signature mutation hyperhotspots as genomic dosimeters
Recurrent UV signature mutations are a sensitive and specific indicator of sun exposure. UV signature mutations (C → T mutations at dipyrimidine sites) were quantified using Duplex Sequencing and a stringent mutation calling protocol to identify true low‐abundance mutations.
Vijay Menon +12 more
wiley +1 more source
This study develops a dynamic surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (D‐SERS) platform integrating multiscale nanoparticle geometry, quantum dot coupling, surface‐energy programming, and a multilayer perceptron model for AI‐assisted classification. It enables ultrahigh sensitivity, noninvasive detection, and specific Helicobacter pylori identification.
Ming‐Chang Lu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Minimally processed, human‐grade diet alters canine epigenetic ageing: Results from a pilot study
Abstract Background Diet plays a critical role in promoting wellness and longevity in both humans and canines. Epigenetic ageing clocks have emerged as accurate tools for assessing biological ageing and evaluating dietary and lifestyle interventions in humans and mice.
Aimee Chen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Mutation Risk Using Patient‐Derived Organoids in Patients With Lynch Syndrome
ABSTRACT Lynch syndrome (LS) is a hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome caused by germline mutation of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes, most notably associated with colorectal cancer. Although LS patients face high risk of CRC, risk can vary even among those with the same pathogenic MMR germline mutations. We suggest a functional assay platform for
Youmi Shin +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Cancer and Hypertension: Shared Mechanisms, Treatment Interactions, and Clinical Management
ABSTRACT Cancer and hypertension (HTN) frequently coexist, and their relationship is increasingly recognized as a clinically relevant intersection between oncology and cardiovascular medicine. However, the extent to which this association reflects shared risk factors, common biological mechanisms, or treatment‐related effects remains incompletely ...
Peizhi Jia +5 more
wiley +1 more source

