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The Role of Proteasomes in the Thymus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The thymus provides a microenvironment that supports the generation and selection of T cells. Cortical thymic epithelial cells (cTECs) and medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) are essential components of the thymic microenvironment and present MHC ...
Melina Frantzeskakis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thymus transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Immunology, 2010
Thymus transplantation is a promising investigational therapy for infants born with no thymus. Because of the athymia, these infants lack T cell development and have a severe primary immunodeficiency. Although thymic hypoplasia or aplasia is characteristic of DiGeorge anomaly, in "complete" DiGeorge anomaly, there is no detectable thymus as determined ...
M Louise, Markert   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Efficacy of Flavonoids in Allergies: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2022
Objective. To assess the clinical efficacy of flavonoid supplements on allergic diseases. Design. Systematic review. Data Sources. MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase databases were searched from inception to September 2021.
Poliana Guiomar de Almeida Brasiel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Disparity Impacts on Thymus Aging and LHRH Receptor Antagonist-Induced Thymic Reconstitution Following Chemotherapeutic Damage

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
One of the main consequences of thymus aging is the decrease in naïve T cell output. This condition accelerates at the onset of puberty, and presents as a major clinical complication for cancer patients who require cytoablative therapy. Specifically, the
Michael Ly Hun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids From Gut Microbiota in Gut-Brain Communication

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions.
Ygor Parladore Silva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

HGF potentiates extracellular matrix-driven migration of human myoblasts: involvement of matrix metalloproteinases and MAPK/ERK pathway

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2017
Background The hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is required for the activation of muscle progenitor cells called satellite cells (SC), plays a role in the migration of proliferating SC (myoblasts), and is present as a soluble factor during muscle ...
Mariela Natacha González   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental and Anatomical Patterns Of IL-2 Gene Expression in Vivo in The Murine Thymus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a potent growth factor that mature T lymphocytes synthesize and use as a proliferation signal. Much controversy has arisen concerning whether it is used to drive the extensive proliferation of immature pre-T cells in the thymus ...
Rothenberg, Ellen V.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Zika virus infects human blood mononuclear cells

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background Zika virus (ZIKV) infection gained public health concern after the 2015 outbreak in Brazil, when microcephaly rates increased in babies born from infected mothers.
Carolina V. Messias   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of Galectin-3 Disrupts Thymus Homeostasis in Association to Increase of Local and Systemic Glucocorticoid Levels and Steroidogenic Machinery

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Maintenance of thymus homeostasis is a delicate interplay involving hormones, neurotransmitters and local microenvironmental proteins, as well as saccharides, acting on both thymocytes and stromal cells.
Ednéa Oliveira-de-Abreu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The essential oil of Thymbra capitata and its application as a biocide on stone and derived surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Many chemicals used nowadays for the preservation of cultural heritage pose a risk to both human health and the environment. Thus, it is desirable to find new and eco-friendly biocides that can replace the synthetic ones.
Bruno M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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