Results 81 to 90 of about 304,787 (301)

Id Proteins Suppress E2A-Driven Invariant Natural Killer T Cell Development prior to TCR Selection

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
A family of transcription factors known as E proteins, and their antagonists, Id proteins, regulate T cell differentiation at critical developmental checkpoints.
Sumedha Roy, Amanda J. Moore, Cassandra Love, Anupama Reddy, Deepthi Rajagopalan, Sandeep S. Dave, Leping Li, Cornelis Murre, Yuan Zhuang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uremia-Associated Ageing of the Thymus and Adaptive Immune Responses

Toxins, 2020
Progressive loss of renal function is associated with a series of changes of the adaptive immune system which collectively constitute premature immunological ageing.
Michiel GH Betjes
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental conversion of thymocyte-attracting cells into self-antigen-displaying cells in embryonic thymus medulla epithelium

eLife
Thymus medulla epithelium establishes immune self-tolerance and comprises diverse cellular subsets. Functionally relevant medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) include a self-antigen-displaying subset that exhibits genome-wide promiscuous gene ...
Izumi Ohigashi, Andrea J White, Mei-Ting Yang, Sayumi Fujimori, Yu Tanaka, Alison Jacques, Hiroshi Kiyonari, Yosuke Matsushita, Sevilay Turan, Michael C Kelly, Graham Anderson, Yousuke Takahama   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression-Based Genome-Wide Association Study Links Vitamin D-Binding Protein With Autoantigenicity in Type 1 Diabetes. [PDF]

, 2016
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by autoreactive T cells that recognize pancreatic islet antigens and destroy insulin-producing β-cells. This attack results from a breakdown in tolerance for self-antigens, which is controlled by ectopic antigen expression
Butte, Atul J, Fathman, C Garrison, Fuhlbrigge, Rebecca, Kodama, Keiichi, Miao, Dongmei, Toda, Kyoko, Yamada, Satoru, Yip, Linda, Yu, Liping, Zhao, Zhiyuan   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin‐5, Eosinophils, and Interleukin‐5 Pathway Inhibitors in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Interlukin‐5 (IL‐5) plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) by promoting eosinophil differentiation, activation, and survival. We present here a typical case of EGPA in which treatment with IL‐5 pathway inhibitors is prescribed, showing to be beneficial for the patient.
Alvise Berti, Christian Pagnoux
wiley   +1 more source

PPARgamma Deficiency Counteracts Thymic Senescence

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
Thymic senescence contributes to increased incidence of infection, cancer and autoimmunity at senior ages. This process manifests as adipose involution. As with other adipose tissues, thymic adipose involution is also controlled by PPARgamma.
David Ernszt, David Ernszt, Krisztina Banfai, Krisztina Banfai, Zoltan Kellermayer, Attila Pap, Janet M. Lord, Judit E. Pongracz, Judit E. Pongracz, Krisztian Kvell, Krisztian Kvell   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesothelioma and thymic tumors: Treatment challenges in (outside) a network setting [PDF]

, 2019
The management of patients with mesothelioma and thymic malignancy requires continuous multidisciplinary expertise at any step of the disease. A dramatic improvement in our knowledge has occurred in the last few years, through the development of ...
Girard, N, Grassino, M, Imbimbo, M, Maury, J, Vitale, F   +4 more
core   +1 more source

3D bioprinting in oral and craniomaxillofacial tissue regeneration: Progress, challenges, and future directions

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This paper summarized the application of 3D bioprinting in the regeneration of various tissues in the oral and craniomaxillofacial fields, including the required biomaterials and printing techniques. Abstract Oral and craniomaxillofacial tissues are essential for maintaining oral functions, including respiration, mastication, swallowing, and speech ...
Huilu Zhan, Haohao Ni, Xingge Yu, Mazaher Gholipourmalekabadi, Tianqi Wang, Kaili Lin, Jinsong Pan, Changyong Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Maternal Subclinical Hypothyroidism on Fetal Thymus Size: A Prospective Study

Diagnostics
Objective: This study investigated the impact of maternal subclinical hypothyroidism on fetal thymus size and development and explored how inadequate thyroid hormone production in pregnant women affects the fetal thymus. Methods: Conducted at the Giresun
Mehmet Albayrak, Bekir Yükcü
doaj   +1 more source