Results 141 to 150 of about 583,270 (252)

How to Optimize Healthy Volunteer Screening and Enrolment in Clinical Trials: A Qualitative and Quantitative Approach to Evaluate Processes and Healthy Volunteers' Perceptions

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Healthy volunteers (HVs) are essential for phase I trials, yet their recruitment and screening remain resource‐intensive and ethically complex. High screening failure (SF) rates highlight the need to evaluate and understand all aspects of the enrolment processes. We analyzed SF patterns in a large German HV cohort and explored participants' motivations,
Evelyn Krohmer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Profiling of SLC and ABC Transporters in the Human Term Placenta

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Solute carriers (SLC) and ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) transporters are essential for placental solute exchange and fetal protection, yet their transcriptomic profiles in the human placenta remain poorly characterized. Although fetal sex influences placental development and function, its impact on transporter expression is unclear.
Elijah Marsh Jung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic profiling of Elp1‐deficient trigeminal ganglia reveals disruption of neurotrophic and metabolic pathways in a familial dysautonomia mouse model

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Elp1, a subunit of the Elongator complex, is essential for tRNA modification and neuronal development. Mutations in ELP1 underlie familial dysautonomia (FD), a disorder marked by sensory and autonomic neuropathy. While loss of Elp1 disrupts trigeminal ganglion formation and survival, the downstream molecular consequences remain ...
Carrie E. Leonard   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of selenium in the pathophysiology of cardiorenal anaemia syndrome

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 770-780, April 2025.
Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) have multiple bidirectional mechanisms, and anaemia is one of the critical factors that are associated with the progression of the two disorders [referred to as cardiorenal anaemia syndrome (CRAS)].
Shigeyuki Arai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive exploration of unexplained dyspnoea in subjects with normal ejection fraction and low natriuretic peptides

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 879-887, April 2025.
Abstract Background Unexplained exertional dyspnoea without significant elevation of natriuretic peptides is common. One of the causes might be early heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Aims This study aimed to characterize patients with exertional dyspnoea and normal/near‐to‐normal N‐terminal pro‐brain natriuretic peptide (NT ...
Emmanuelle Berthelot   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phenomap of TTR amyloidosis to aid diagnostic screening

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1113-1118, April 2025.
Abstract Cardiac amyloidosis due to transthyretin (ATTR) remains an underdiagnosed cause of cardiomyopathy. As awareness of the disease grows and referrals for ATTR increase, clinicians are likely to encounter more atypical forms of the condition in clinical practice.
Alexios S. Antonopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature homeostasis disruption and hypothalamic alterations in experimental drug‐resistant epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Elevated body temperature may increase seizure risk, yet the relationship between thermoregulation and seizures, as well as the underlying mechanisms, remains poorly understood. We investigated whether thermoregulatory control is altered in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), as such impairment could reduce the ability of ...
Rossella Di Sapia   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maladaptive Weight‐Related Compensatory Behaviours Among Individuals Undergoing Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Little is known about maladaptive, weight‐related compensatory behaviours (CB) among individuals undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). This brief report examined CB typically associated with restrictive types of eating disorders, including fasting (≥ 8 hours), self‐induced vomiting, and misuse of laxatives and ...
Deborah Lynn Reas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Zebrafish Embryo‐Based Test System for Thyroid Hormone System Disruption: 3Rs in Ecotoxicological Research

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract There is increasing concern regarding pollutants disrupting the vertebrate thyroid hormone (TH) system, which is crucial for development. Thus, identification of TH system–disrupting chemicals (THSDCs) is an important requirement in the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development (OECD) testing framework.
Lisa Gölz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Depression in Older Adults: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Analyses in a Community-Dwelling Population

open access: yes
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Depression in Older Adults: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Analyses in a Community-Dwelling ...
Dr Mojtaba Lotfaliany (20885558)   +7 more
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