Results 41 to 50 of about 2,990,232 (287)

Resistance to Thyroid Hormone (RTH)

, 2004
The syndrome of resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is characterized by reduced tissue responsiveness to thyroid hormone (TH) despite elevated circulating levels of free triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4).
Roy E. Weiss, Gisah Amaral de Carvalho, de Carvalho, Gisah Amaral, Weiss, Roy E   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Alopecia: Association with Resistance to Thyroid Hormones

Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2009
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) syndrome is caused by thyroid hormone beta receptor (TRbeta) mutations. Goiter, learning disabilities, psychological abnormalities, sinus tachycardia, hearing deficits, short stature, and growth delay are among the most common symptoms in patients with RTH.
Güran, Tülay, Bircan, Rifat, Turan, Serap, Bereket, Abdullah   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

An Adipocyte MKK3–p38β Axis Preserves Insulin Responsiveness in Mice and Is Reciprocally Altered in Human Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The adipocyte MKK3–p38β axis emerges as an adaptive stress‐response pathway during obesity. Human visceral adipose tissue analyses, adipocyte‐specific mouse models, and primary adipocytes show that the MKK3–p38β axis supports insulin responsiveness by restraining p70S6K‐dependent inhibitory IRS1 feedback and preserving AKT–GLUT4 signaling. This pathway
Edgar Bernardo, Nuria Matesanz, Jorge‐Luis Torres, Alba C. Arcones, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Alfonso Mora, Leticia Herrera‐Melle, Luis Leiva‐Vega, Maria Elena Rodriguez, Lourdes Hernández‐Cosido, Marta Leon, Paula Yong González, Teresa Durán, Tamara Parracho, Francisca Mulero, Rubén Nogueiras, J. Simon C. Arthur, Angel R. Nebreda, Roger J. Davis, Miguel Marcos, Guadalupe Sabio   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang, Zijian Zhang, Fulin Dai, Zhijie Yin, Zhen Xing, Yurong Li, Haochong Lei, Junfeng Zhang, Chunyan Liu, Yan Li, Lei Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thyroid hormone resistance in two patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma and their BRAFV600E mutation status

Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare autosomal dominant hereditary disorder. Here in, we report two patients with RTH in whom differentiated thyroid cancer was diagnosed. Two patients were admitted to our clinic and their laboratory results were
Melia Karakose, Mustafa Caliskan, Muyesser Sayki Arslan, Erman Cakal, Ahmet Yesilyurt, Tuncay Delibasi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormone Resistance in a Preterm Infant with a Novel THRB Mutation [PDF]

Neonatal Medicine, 2019
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a condition caused by a mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor gene. It is rarely reported in individuals with no family history of RTH or in premature infants, and its clinical presentation varies. In our case, a
Joon Yeol Bae, Dong Yeop Kim, Young Dai Kwon, Young Hwa Song, Han Hyuk Lim, Hyung-Doo Park, Jae Woo Lim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid Hormone Resistance Syndrome: A Case Report with Literature Review [PDF]

Resistance to thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRβ) is a rare condition causing abnormal thyroid function tests (TFTs) characterized by elevated thyroid hormone levels with unsuppressed Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH).
Ahmed, Nourhan, Kela, Genevieve, Gazya, Hossam, Hassan, Ahmed, Mostafa, Hamed Abdelma’aboud   +4 more
core   +1 more source

External radiotherapy of thyroid cancer [PDF]

, 2001
Differentiated thyroid cancer comprises papillary, mixed papillary-follicular and follicular adenocarcinomas. They are mostly hormone-sensitive and respond to thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) suppression. The standard treatment is total thyroidectomy. I-
Pollinger, B., Dühmke, Eckhart
core   +1 more source

Syndrome of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone: Insights into Thyroid Hormone Action

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1996
Thyroid hormones (T3, T4) exert multiple cellular effects through nuclear thyroid hormone receptors (TR alpha, TR beta). Thyroid hormone receptors are transcription factors that act by altering patterns of gene expression. Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare disorder caused by mutations in the TR beta gene.
P, Kopp, K, Kitajima, J L, Jameson
openaire   +2 more sources