Results 21 to 30 of about 233 (110)

Thyronamines—Past, Present, and Future [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrine Reviews, 2011
Thyronamines (TAMs) are a newly identified class of endogenous signaling compounds. Their structure is identical to that of thyroid hormone and deiodinated thyroid hormone derivatives, except that TAMs do not possess a carboxylate group. Despite some initial publications dating back to the 1950s, TAMs did not develop into an independent area of ...
S, Piehl   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thyronamines Are Substrates for Human Liver Sulfotransferases [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2007
Sulfotransferases (SULTs) catalyze the sulfation of many endogenous compounds that include monoamine neurotransmitters, such as dopamine (DA), and thyroid hormones (iodothyronines). Decarboxylation of iodothyronines results in formation of thyronamines.
C A, Pietsch   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Central effects of thyronamines on glucose metabolism in rats [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Endocrinology, 2009
Thyronamines are naturally occurring, chemical relatives of thyroid hormone. Systemic administration of synthetic 3-iodothyronamine (T 1 AM) and – to a lesser extent – thyronamine (T 0 AM), leads to acute bradycardia, hypothermia, decreased metabolic ...
Klieverik, Lars P.   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Collecting data through high throughput in vitro early toxicity and off-target liability assays to rapidly identify limitations of novel thyromimetics

open access: yesData in Brief, 2020
In order to rapidly identify the phenotypic profile and possible off-target liability effects of novel synthesized thyromimetics for selection of lead compounds for further optimization studies, we performed in vitro screening on a new small library of ...
Massimiliano Runfola   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipolytic Effects of 3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM) and a Novel Thyronamine-Like Analog SG-2 through the AMPK Pathway. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2019
3-Iodothyronamine (T1AM) and its synthetic analog SG-2 are rapidly emerging as promising drivers of cellular metabolic reprogramming. Our recent research indicates that in obese mice a sub-chronic low dose T1AM treatment increased lipolysis, associated with significant weight loss independent of food consumption. The specific cellular mechanism of T1AM’
Rogowski M   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Dopamine synthesis and dopamine receptor expression are disturbed in recurrent miscarriages

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2018
Objectives: l-dopa decarboxylase (DDC) is responsible for the synthesis of dopamine. Dopamine, which binds to the D2-dopamine receptor (D2R), plays an important role in the maintenance of pregnancy.
Michael J Gratz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue thyroid hormones and thyronamines

open access: yesHeart Failure Reviews, 2016
It has been known for a long time that changes in cardiac function are a major component of the clinical presentation of thyroid disease. Increased heart rate and hyperdynamic circulation are hallmarks of hyperthyroidism, while bradycardia and decreased contractility characterize hypothyroidism.
ACCORRONI, ALICE   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Thyronamines are isozyme-specific substrates of deiodinases. [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology, 2008
3-Iodothyronamine (3-T 1 AM) and thyronamine (T AM) are novel endogenous signaling molecules that exhibit great structural similarity to thyroid hormones but apparently antagonize classical thyroid hormone (T(3)) actions. Their proposed biosynthesis from thyroid hormones would require decarboxylation and more or less extensive deiodination. Deiodinases
Piehl S   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

THE CONCISE GUIDE TO PHARMACOLOGY 2019/20: G protein‐coupled receptors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 176, Issue S1, Page S21-S141, December 2019., 2019
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2019/20 is the fourth in this series of biennial publications. The Concise Guide provides concise overviews of the key properties of nearly 1800 human drug targets with an emphasis on selective pharmacology (where available), plus links to the open access knowledgebase source of drug targets and their ligands (www ...
Stephen P H Alexander   +138 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lessons from Randomised Clinical Trials for Triiodothyronine Treatment of Hypothyroidism: Have They Achieved Their Objectives?

open access: yesJournal of Thyroid Research, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
Randomised controlled trials are deemed to be the strongest class of evidence in evidence‐based medicine. Failure of trials to prove superiority of T3/T4 combination therapy over standard LT4 monotherapy has greatly influenced guidelines, while not resolving the ongoing debate.
Rudolf Hoermann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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