Results 71 to 80 of about 27,290 (180)
TEK/Tie2 Is a Novel Gene Involved in Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of diseases such as neurodegenerative disease. In the present study, we established the ER stress–resistant SH-SY5Y cell line, and through microarray analysis, we found that TEK ...
Toru Hosoi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Lung Pericytes: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways, and Roles in Pulmonary Diseases
Central role of pericytes across major pulmonary diseases. Conceptual wheel diagram illustrating the central role of lung pericytes across diverse pulmonary disease states. A pericyte positioned at the center expresses canonical markers, including PDGFRβ, CD146, and NG2, and connects radially to five major disease contexts.
Stuti Agarwal +2 more
wiley +1 more source
• ADAMTS4 is induced primarily in cardiac fibroblasts during sepsis. • ADAMTS4 cleaves TSP1 at the 236–246 aa functional region. • TSP1 cleavage activates TGF‐β/Smad and NF‐κB signalling in fibroblasts. • Targeting ADAMTS4 reduces fibroblast activation and cardiac fibrosis.
Zhe‐Wei Zhang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Tie2 regulates endocardial sprouting and myocardial trabeculation
The ang1-tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin-like and EGF-like domains 2 (Tie2) pathway is required for normal vascular development, but its molecular effectors are not well-defined during cardiac ontogeny. Here, we show that endocardial-specific attenuation of Tie2 results in midgestation lethality due to heart defects associated with a hyperplastic ...
Xianghu, Qu +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Insights Into the Biological Mechanisms and Multifunctional Health Benefits of Morelloflavone
Morelloflavone (MF), a biflavonoid from Garcinia and related species, exhibits broad human health benefits through antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and metabolic regulatory effects. This review highlights its molecular mechanisms, biosynthesis, and emerging roles in chronic disease prevention, emphasizing systems biology and machine learning
Yi Liu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of endothelial dysfunction in tubulointerstitial fibrosis associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is not well understood. In this study, we demonstrate that the activation of the endothelial tyrosine kinase TIE2 alleviates renal pathology ...
Riikka Pietilä +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Low‐flow vascular malformations (LFVMs) of the head and neck, including venous and lymphatic malformations, represent a heterogeneous group of congenital anomalies frequently requiring intervention due to functional and esthetic impairment.
Riccardo Nocini +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Anti-angiogenic, VEGF inhibitors (VEGFi) increase progression-free survival (PFS) and, in some cases, overall survival in many solid tumours. However, their use has been compromised by a lack of informative biomarkers.
Margherita Carucci +22 more
doaj +1 more source
SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Lymphatic Endothelial Cells in Health and Disease
Lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) are dynamic regulators of tissue homeostasis and disease remodeling. In the healthy state, LECs coordinate interstitial fluid drainage, intestinal lipid transport, and immune trafficking and tolerance. Across disease settings, however, these same programs become maladaptively reprogrammed, contributing to barrier ...
Du Tang +5 more
wiley +1 more source

