Results 141 to 150 of about 133,056 (344)

TLR3 Deficiency Leads to a Dysregulation in the Global Gene-Expression Profile in Murine Oviduct Epithelial Cells Infected with Chlamydia muridarum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
OBJECTIVE Describe the implementation and effects of Mobile Acute Care for Elders (MACE) consultation at a Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC). DESIGN Retrospective cohort analysis.
Derbigny, Wilbert A, Kumar, Ramesh
core   +1 more source

Identification of TLR2/TLR6 signalling lactic acid bacteria for supporting immune regulation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Although many lactic acid bacteria (LAB) influence the consumer’s immune status it is not completely understood how this is established. Bacteria-host interactions between bacterial cell-wall components and toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been suggested ...
Chengcheng Ren   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

R‐APEX: A Knowledge Graph–Based Platform for the Elucidation of the Toxicological Mechanisms of Ambient Particulate Matter

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
R‐APEX is a knowledge graph platform developed to investigate how air pollutants such as particularly fine particulate matter (PM2.5) affect human health. By integrating large‐scale biomedical data and using machine learning, it reveals pollutant–gene–disease associations.
Zhixing Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient receptor potential channel 1 deficiency impairs host defense and proinflammatory responses to bacterial infection by regulating protein kinase Cα signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Transient receptor potential channel 1 (TRPC1) is a nonselective cation channel that is required for Ca2+ homeostasis necessary for cellular functions. However, whether TRPC1 is involved in infectious disease remains unknown.
Birnbaumer, Lutz   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Selective PAR2 Inhibition Attenuates HDM‐Induced Th1/Th2 Responses in Human Epithelial and Murine Models of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma are involved in complex interactions between Th1 and Th2 inflammatory pathways. House dust mite (HDM) activates protease‐activated receptor 2 (PAR2) to trigger inflammatory responses, but current treatments often provide inadequate control.
Miran Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simvastatin inhibits TLR8 signaling in primary human monocytes and spontaneous TNF production from rheumatoid synovial membrane cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Simvastatin has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects that are independent of its serum cholesterol lowering action, but the mechanisms by which these anti-inflammatory effects are mediated have not been elucidated.
A Gierut   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Cocaine-mediated induction of microglial activation involves the ER stress-TLR2 axis

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2016
BackgroundNeuroinflammation associated with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection is often exacerbated by chronic cocaine abuse. Cocaine exposure has been demonstrated to mediate up-regulation of inflammatory mediators in in vitro ...
K. Liao   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like mouse models: Histopathological features and inflammatory immune responses

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The aim of this study was to improve the long‐term LL‐37 mouse model and compare the disease manifestations and pathophysiology of short‐term and long‐term LL‐37‐induced rosacea‐like models. The results show that the long‐term LL‐37 induced mouse model provides a practical animal model for further study of the pathological mechanism of severe rosacea ...
Yiling Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypothalamic TLR2 triggers sickness behavior via a microglia-neuronal axis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Various pathophysiologic mechanisms leading to sickness behaviors have been proposed. For example, an inflammatory process in the hypothalamus has been implicated, but the signaling modalities that involve inflammatory mechanisms and neuronal circuit ...
Sungho Jin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Therapeutic targeting of myeloid cells in liver fibrosis: Mechanisms and clinical prospects

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the origin, recruitment, and differentiation regulation mechanisms of myeloid cells in driving hepatic fibrosis progression. By targeting these three critical phases, potential therapeutic strategies for liver fibrosis can be explored.
Yue Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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