Results 181 to 190 of about 74,934 (299)

Programmable Antigen‐Specific Immunity via Self‐Adjuvanting Nanovaccines Co‐Delivering Immune Modulators

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 11, 9 March 2026.
The self‐adjuvanting vaccine—comprising a covalent conjugate of antigen and adjuvant—was formulated into cationic lipid nanoparticles smaller than 100 nm to facilitate uptake by immune cells, with supplemental adjuvants incorporated to modulate immune responses.
Keita Ito   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Why Is MS a More Frequent Complication of EBV Infection in Females?

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a T helper (Th) cell‐mediated disease that targets central nervous system (CNS) white matter. This disease affects three times more females than males. For many years, the etiology of MS was not well understood and the exact nature of the autoimmune reaction was speculative.
Shannon E. Dunn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antigen Complexed with a TLR9 Agonist Bolsters c-Myc and mTORC1 Activity in Germinal Center B Lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The germinal center (GC) is the anatomical site where humoral immunity evolves. B cells undergo cycles of proliferation and selection to produce high-affinity Abs against Ag. Direct linkage of a TLR9 agonist (CpG) to a T-dependent Ag increases the number
Ansel, K Mark   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Brain‐Gut Axis in Parkinson's Disease Pathology

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Exposure to environmental toxins induces gut dysbiosis, increases intestinal epithelial barrier permeability, immune activation, and oxidative stress, promoting α‐syn misfolding and propagation. Brainstem DMV neurons exhibit α‐syn pathology, dysregulating neuronal excitability and vagal control of GI functions.
Kudret Selin Ozkaya   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophylactic Inhaled Pattern Recognition Receptor Agonists Reprogram Lung Epithelial Response and Prevent Type 2 Allergic Inflammation

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 4, April 2026.
Inhaled pretreatment of mouse lungs with immunomodulatory Pam2ODN results in lung epithelial cell epigenetic reprogramming that is associated with attenuation of house dust mite extract (HDM)‐induced cDC2s and moDCs expansion in the lung, causing tolerance against HDM sensitization and restricting Th2‐cell‐induced airway eosinophilic allergic ...
Mbaya Ntita   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leishmania Extracellular Vesicles as a Preventive Vaccine Platform Against Leishmaniasis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
The potential of Leishmania‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a vaccine platform was investigated, emphasizing an affordable, GMP‐compliant production and purification method. Immunization with EV vaccines, either unadjuvanted or combined with α‐galactosylceramide (αGC), induced robust humoral and cellular immune responses, conferring protection ...
Ismail Cem Yilmaz   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning on TLR9 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2007
openaire   +1 more source

An Engineered Nano‐Vesicle Adjuvant Platform (ENAP) for Cytokine Delivery Enables a Novel Antigen‐Coordinated Vaccine Against Helicobacter pylori

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite the considerable potential of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) vaccines, their clinical efficacy has been hampered by inadequate mucosal immunity and suboptimal Th1/Th17 polarization. To address this, we engineered a novel nano‐adjuvant system using LPS‐modified recombinant outer membrane vesicles (rOMVs) derived from H.
Yinpan Shang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An HBV‐Derived Peptide Poly6 as a Novel Candidate for Functional Cure Via IFN‐I–Mediated Epigenetic Regulation of cccDNA

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) represents the central obstacle to achieving a functional cure for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Poly6, a peptide encoded within the HBV genome, was investigated for antiviral efficacy in hepatocyte‐derived cell lines, hydrodynamic injection models, and HBV transgenic mice.
Junghwa Jang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory effects of cathelicidin in the gut–brain axis: A novel link between mucosal immunity and neuroinflammation

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 4, Page 1733-1745, 1 April 2026.
Abstract Cathelicidins are evolutionarily conserved host defence peptides known for their dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions. Among them, LL‐37 in humans and CRAMP in rodents have emerged as crucial regulators of both mucosal immunity and CNS inflammation.
Mehrdad Nourizadeh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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