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Trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO) as a Biomarker

2022
The interaction between diet, microbiome, and noncommunicable disease onset is gaining growing attention. The trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut microbiota derivative that has been suggested as a potential regulator of human health, especially (but not exclusively) for its association with cardiovascular diseases. It derives from the trimethylamine
Rosita Gabbianelli, Laura Bordoni
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TMAO FROM DIETARY CHOLINE

2023
Diet plays very significant role in maintaining overall health of well being but certain alterations in significant amounts of nutrients can cause various health discomforts among which one is an oxidative compound TMAO (Trimethylamine N Oxide) a metabolite from dietary choline present in many foods and taken as vital nutrient to maintain body vital ...
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Detoxification system for inorganic arsenic: transformation of As2O3 into TMAO by vitamin B12 derivatives and conversion of TMAO into arsenobetaine

Chemical Communications, 2008
A new two-step synthetic pathway developed for the transformation of arsenic trioxide [iAs(III); As(2)O(3)] into arsenobetaine (AB; Me(3)As(+)CH(2)CO(2)(-)) involves treatment of iAs(III) with native B(12) or biomimetic B(12) in the presence of glutathione (GSH) to give TMAO with a high selectivity and a high conversion rate; subsequent treatment of ...
Koichiro, Nakamura   +3 more
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Effects of trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) on aqueous N-methylacetamide solution: A comparison of different force fields of TMAO

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2017
Abstract We have performed the molecular dynamics simulations study to investigate the interaction of different force-field parameters of trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) with aqueous solution of N-methylacetamide (NMA). We have calculated the number and energies of NMA-water, water-water and TMAO-water hydrogen bonds along with their hydrogen-bond ...
Pragin Chettiyankandy   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Temperature induced change of TMAO effects on hydrophobic hydration

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2022
The effect of trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) on hydrophobic solvation and hydrophobic interactions of methane has been studied with Molecular Dynamics simulations in the temperature range between 280 and 370 K at 1 bar ambient pressure. We observe a temperature transition in the effect of TMAO on the aqueous solubility of methane.
Angelina Folberth   +1 more
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TMAO and urea in the hydration shell of the protein SNase

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2017
We performed all-atom MD simulations of the protein SNase in aqueous solution and in the presence of two major osmolytes, trimethylamine- N -oxide (TMAO) and urea, as cosolvents at various concentrations and compositions and at different pressures and temperatures.
Nikolai Smolin   +5 more
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Validation of Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) Force Fields Based on Thermophysical Properties of Aqueous TMAO Solutions

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2017
Five molecular models for trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) to be used in conjunction with compatible models for liquid water are evaluated by comparison of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results to experimental data as functions of TMAO molality. The experimental data comprise thermodynamic properties (density, apparent molar volume, and partial molar
Daniel Markthaler   +4 more
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Localization, characterization and partial purification of TMAO-ase

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1982
1. Formaldehyde (FA) and dimethylamine (DMA) are generated in several species of fish of commercial importance. 2. The present study describes the localization, partial purification and characterization of an enzyme recovered from cod kidney tissue which is responsible for the reduction of trimethylamine oxide (TMAO) to FA and DMA. 3.
T A, Gill, A T, Paulson
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Model Dependency of TMAO’s Counteracting Effect Against Action of Urea: Kast Model versus Osmotic Model of TMAO

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2016
Classical molecular dynamics simulation of GB1 peptide (a 16-residue β-hairpin) in different osmotic environments is studied. Urea is used for denaturation of the peptide, and trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is used to offset the effect of urea. Protein-urea electrostatic interactions are found to play a major role in protein-denaturation.
Gargi, Borgohain, Sandip, Paul
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Dynamics of TMAO and urea in the hydration shell of the protein SNase

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2019
MD simulations reveal dynamic properties of the natural osmolytes TMAO and urea in the hydration shell of the protein SNase.
Vladimir Voloshin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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