Results 31 to 40 of about 17,602,436 (258)

Effect of Toll‐like receptor 4 on depressive‐like behaviors induced by chronic social defeat stress

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction A growing body of evidence suggests that stress is an important factor in depression, and pro‐inflammatory cytokines contribute to the occurrence and development of depression in both animal models and human patients.
Ke Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor 4 Signaling in the Trabecular Meshwork

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Primary open-angle glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. With limited therapeutics targeting the pathogenesis at the trabecular meshwork (TM), there is a great need for identifying potential new targets.
Philip Mzyk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Toll-like Receptor-2, -3 and -4 Gene Expressions in Larynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Objective:Despite all the recent advancements, larynx cancer has shown no improvement in survival rates. The aim of this study was to investigate the expressions of toll-like receptor (TLR)-2, -3, and -4 genes, and determine any relationships with the ...
Çağlar Eker   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Toll‐like receptor‐4 to tackle preterm birth and fetal inflammatory injury

open access: yesClinical & Translational Immunology, 2020
Every year, 15 million pregnancies end prematurely, resulting in more than 1 million infant deaths and long‐term health consequences for many children.
Sarah A Robertson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 4 limits transmission of Bordetella bronchiseptica. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Transmission of pathogens has been notoriously difficult to study under laboratory conditions leaving knowledge gaps regarding how bacterial factors and host immune components affect the spread of infections between hosts.
Olivier Rolin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chicken Toll-like Receptor 3 Recognizes Its Cognate Ligand When Ectopically Expressed in Human Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Recognition of pathogens by toll-like receptors (TLRs) causes activation of signaling cascades that trigger cytokine secretion and, ultimately, innate immunity.
Kothlow, Sonja   +8 more
core   +1 more source

“We Cannot Talk as a Family”: Complexities of Survivorship Communication Among Hispanic/Latino Young Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer, Parents, and Clinicians

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Young adult childhood cancer survivors (YA‐CCS) have an increased risk of treatment‐related health complications throughout their lives. Lifelong survivorship care is recommended, yet many YA‐CCS experience disruptions in care during pediatric‐to‐adult transitions and do not receive recommended survivorship care.
Kevin Shanchen Pu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor expression in C3H/HeN and C3H/HeJ mice during Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Here, we have investigated the mRNA expression of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR-2), TLR-4, and MD-2 in spleens and livers of C3H/HeN mice (carrying wild-type TLR-4) and C3H/HeJ mice (carrying mutated TLR-4) in response to Salmonella infection.
Maskell, Duncan J   +4 more
core  

Modulation of Toll-like receptor activity by leukocyte Ig-like receptors and their effects during bacterial infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a potent trigger for inflammatory immune responses. Without tight regulation their activation could lead to pathology, so it is imperative to extend our understanding of the regulatory mechanisms that govern TLR expression ...
Martin Vordermeier   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

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