Results 91 to 100 of about 349,446 (189)

Sea anemone model has a single Toll-like receptor that can function in pathogen detection, NF-κB signal transduction, and development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In organisms from insects to vertebrates, Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are primary pathogen detectors that activate downstream pathways, specifically those that direct expression of innate immune effector genes.
Brennan, Joseph J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic variation of TLR4 influences immunoendocrine stress response: an observational study in cardiac surgical patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction: Systemic inflammation (e.g. following surgery) involves Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and leads to an endocrine stress response. This study aims to investigate a possible influence of TLR2 and TLR4 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
Koch, Alexander   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Study on the role of toll-like receptor 3 in RhD alloimmunization

open access: yesZhongguo shuxue zazhi
[Objective] To preliminarily investigate the role of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) in RhD alloimmunization. [Methods] Between January 10, 2018 and April 1, 2019, RhD negative plasma donors were recruited for active RhD alloimmunization. A panel of four RhD
CHEN Sitian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratinocytes from human skin respond as typical immune cells after the stimulation with _Trichophyton rubrum_ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
_Trichophyton rubrum_ is the main agent causing dermatophytosis (1). Keratinocytes are considered to be the first physical barrier of defense against pathogens (2). But not only a physical barrier.
Alfonso E. Islas-Rodrí   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Activation of Dendritic Cells by the Novel Toll-Like Receptor 3 Agonist RGC100

open access: yesClinical and Developmental Immunology, 2013
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 agonists emerged as attractive candidates for vaccination strategies against tumors and pathogens. An important mechanism of action of such agonists is based on the activation of TLR3-expressing dendritic cells (DCs), which ...
Kai Naumann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Polymorphism of Toll-like Receptor 4 — Predictor of Susceptibility to Recurrent Course of Chronic Pyelonephritis in Children

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2013
Objective of investigation: to study the role of Toll-like receptor 4 Asp299Gly gene polymorphism in the implementation of susceptibility to chronic pyelonephritis, to analyze its association with the major manifestations of the disease and to assess the
T.A. Kryuchko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii on intestinal barrier function and immune homeostasis : a dissertation presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Nutritional Science, Massey University, Manawatū, New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Various gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, for example inflammatory bowel disease, are linked to impaired barrier function, chronic inflammation and dysbiosis of the resident microbiota.
Maier, Eva
core  

Association between polymorphisms in the genes encoding toll-like receptors and dectin-1 and susceptibility to invasive aspergillosis: a systematic review

open access: yesRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Invasive aspergillosis is a common fungal infection in immunocompromised individuals. Some studies have shown that toll-like receptor and dectin-1 genetic polymorphisms may alter signaling pathways, thus increasing an individual’s susceptibility to ...
Daiane de Oliveira Cunha   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 3 pathway restricts Marek’s disease virus infection

open access: yesOncotarget, 2017
Marek's disease virus (MDV) is an α-herpesvirus that causes immune suppression and T lymphoma in chickens. Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is critical for the host immune response against MDV infection. Previously, our team demonstrated that pre-treatment of TLR3 agonist poly (I:C) inhibited Marek's disease virus infection in chicken embryo fibroblasts ...
Zou, Haitao   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Toll-like receptor 3 -926T>A increased the risk of breast cancer through decreased transcriptional activity

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2019
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is a viral sensor that induces apoptosis in response to double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). Common genetic changes in the TLR3 gene may influence breast cancer susceptibility and development.
Lei Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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