Sea anemone model has a single Toll-like receptor that can function in pathogen detection, NF-κB signal transduction, and development [PDF]
In organisms from insects to vertebrates, Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are primary pathogen detectors that activate downstream pathways, specifically those that direct expression of innate immune effector genes.
Brennan, Joseph J. +5 more
core +1 more source
Genetic variation of TLR4 influences immunoendocrine stress response: an observational study in cardiac surgical patients [PDF]
Introduction: Systemic inflammation (e.g. following surgery) involves Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and leads to an endocrine stress response. This study aims to investigate a possible influence of TLR2 and TLR4 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
Koch, Alexander +9 more
core +1 more source
Study on the role of toll-like receptor 3 in RhD alloimmunization
[Objective] To preliminarily investigate the role of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) in RhD alloimmunization. [Methods] Between January 10, 2018 and April 1, 2019, RhD negative plasma donors were recruited for active RhD alloimmunization. A panel of four RhD
CHEN Sitian +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Keratinocytes from human skin respond as typical immune cells after the stimulation with _Trichophyton rubrum_ [PDF]
_Trichophyton rubrum_ is the main agent causing dermatophytosis (1). Keratinocytes are considered to be the first physical barrier of defense against pathogens (2). But not only a physical barrier.
Alfonso E. Islas-Rodrí +1 more
core +1 more source
Activation of Dendritic Cells by the Novel Toll-Like Receptor 3 Agonist RGC100
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 agonists emerged as attractive candidates for vaccination strategies against tumors and pathogens. An important mechanism of action of such agonists is based on the activation of TLR3-expressing dendritic cells (DCs), which ...
Kai Naumann +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective of investigation: to study the role of Toll-like receptor 4 Asp299Gly gene polymorphism in the implementation of susceptibility to chronic pyelonephritis, to analyze its association with the major manifestations of the disease and to assess the
T.A. Kryuchko +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii on intestinal barrier function and immune homeostasis : a dissertation presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Nutritional Science, Massey University, Manawatū, New Zealand [PDF]
Various gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, for example inflammatory bowel disease, are linked to impaired barrier function, chronic inflammation and dysbiosis of the resident microbiota.
Maier, Eva
core
Invasive aspergillosis is a common fungal infection in immunocompromised individuals. Some studies have shown that toll-like receptor and dectin-1 genetic polymorphisms may alter signaling pathways, thus increasing an individual’s susceptibility to ...
Daiane de Oliveira Cunha +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Toll-like receptor 3 pathway restricts Marek’s disease virus infection
Marek's disease virus (MDV) is an α-herpesvirus that causes immune suppression and T lymphoma in chickens. Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is critical for the host immune response against MDV infection. Previously, our team demonstrated that pre-treatment of TLR3 agonist poly (I:C) inhibited Marek's disease virus infection in chicken embryo fibroblasts ...
Zou, Haitao +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is a viral sensor that induces apoptosis in response to double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). Common genetic changes in the TLR3 gene may influence breast cancer susceptibility and development.
Lei Fan +5 more
doaj +1 more source

