Results 31 to 40 of about 303,288 (302)

Toll-Like Receptor Signaling [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
Toll-like receptors sense pathogen-associated molecular patterns (e.g., lipopolysaccharides) and trigger gene-expression changes that ultimately eradicate the invading microbes.
Kian-Huat, Lim, Louis M, Staudt
openaire   +2 more sources

Involvement of Toll-Like Receptor 4 in Decreased Vasopressor Response Following Trauma/Hemorrhagic Shock

Critical Care Explorations, 2021
OBJECTIVES:. Refractory vascular failure due to the inability of vascular smooth muscle to respond to vasoconstrictors such as phenylephrine is a final common pathway for severe circulatory shock of any cause, including trauma/hemorrhagic shock ...
Rafi Mazor, PhD, Fernando Dos Santos, PhD, Joyce B. Li, MSc, Federico Aletti, PhD, Geert Schmid-Schonbein, PhD, Erik B. Kistler, MD, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms in Toll-like receptor candidate genes associated with tuberculosis infection in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) [PDF]

, 2014
Toll-like receptors play a key role in innate immunity by recognizing pathogens and activating appropriate responses. Pathogens express several signal molecules (pathogen-associated molecular patterns, PAMPs) essential for survival and pathogenicity ...
Acutis, Pier Luigi, Alfano, Flora, BARONE, AMALIA, Borriello, Giorgia, Desiato, Rosanna, Galiero, Giorgio, Lucibelli, Maria Gabriella, Maniaci, Maria Grazia, Pasquali, Paolo, Peletto, Simone, Tarantino, Michela, Urciuolo, Giovanna   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Up-regulation of Toll-like receptors 2, 3 and 4 in allergic rhinitis

Respiratory Research, 2005
Background Toll-like receptors enable the host to recognize a large number of pathogen-associated molecular patterns such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide, viral RNA, CpG-containing DNA and flagellin.
Uddman Rolf, Jansson Lennart, Erjefält Jonas, Adner Mikael, Fransson Mattias, Cardell Lars-Olaf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor

Japanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2005
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been revealed to recognize specific patterns of microbial components. Recognition of microbial components by TLRs initiates signal transduction pathways, triggering expression of genes, which products control innate immune responses and further instruct development of antigen-specific acquired immunity.
openaire   +3 more sources

Morphine activates neuroinflammation in a manner parallel to endotoxin [PDF]

, 2012
Opioids create a neuroinflammatory response within the CNS, compromising opioid-induced analgesia and contributing to various unwanted actions. How this occurs is unknown but has been assumed to be via classic opioid receptors.
A. A. Somogyi, A. J. de Jesus, A. Reddy, Barochia, Bevan, Bokhari, Dziarski, H. Yin, Hargreaves, Hoshino, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, J. Thomas, Jacquet, Joce, K. Cheng, K. Ramos, Kirikae, L. C. Loram, L. R. Watkins, Lewis, Li, Liu, Liu, M. R. Hutchinson, Manavalan, Milligan, Nagyoszi, Narita, Ohto, Park, Resman, Rice, Slivka, Takeuchi, Viriyakosol, Watkins, X. Wang, Youn   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Toll-like receptors of deuterostome invertebrates

Frontiers in Immunology, 2012
Defensive systems against pathogens are responsible not only for survival or lifetime of an individual but also for the evolution of a species. Innate immunity is expected to be more important for invertebrates than mammals, given that adaptive immunity ...
Honoo eSatake, Toshio eSekiguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immune system activation in zebrafish and cellular models of Diamond Blackfan Anemia. [PDF]

, 2018
Deficiency of ribosomal proteins (RPs) leads to Diamond Blackfan Anemia (DBA) associated with anemia, congenital defects, and cancer. While p53 activation is responsible for many features of DBA, the role of immune system is less defined.
Bibikova, Elena, Danilova, Nadia, Lin, Shuo, Sakamoto, Kathleen M, Wilkes, Mark, Youn, Min-Young   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Toll-like Receptors and Thrombopoiesis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Platelets are the second most abundant blood component after red blood cells and can participate in a variety of physiological and pathological functions. Beyond its traditional role in hemostasis and thrombosis, it also plays an indispensable role in inflammatory diseases. However, thrombocytopenia is a common hematologic problem in the clinic, and it
Xiaoqin Tang, Qian Xu, Shuo Yang, Xinwu Huang, Long Wang, Feihong Huang, Jiesi Luo, Xiaogang Zhou, Anguo Wu, Qibing Mei, Chunling Zhao, Jianming Wu   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Toll-like receptors in lupus nephritis

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2018
The pathogenesis of systemic autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is based on the loss of self-tolerance against ubiquitous autoantigens involving all mechanisms of adaptive immunity.
Satish Kumar Devarapu, Hans-Joachim Anders   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source