Results 41 to 50 of about 300,180 (287)
Toll-like receptors and atherosclerosis [PDF]
Medicinski Glasnik, 2009 Toll like receptors (TLR) are receptors with major role in activationof immune system by regulating production of chemokinesand cytokines, which makes them important in different types ofinflammatory reactions- bacterial, viral, parasitic, acute ...
Jerko Barbić +4 more
doaj
Effect of dsRNA on Mesangial Cell Synthesis of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Type 1 and Tissue Plasminogen Activator [PDF]
, 2009 Background/Aims: Viral infections are a major problem worldwide and many of them are complicated by virally induced glomerulonephritides. Progression of kidney disease to renal failure is mainly attributed to the development of renal fibrosis ...
Merkle, Monika +4 more
core +1 more source
Toll-Like Receptors and Myocardial Inflammation
International Journal of Inflammation, 2011 Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a member of the innate immune system. TLRs detect invading pathogens through the pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) recognition and play an essential role in the host defense.
Yan Feng, Wei Chao
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Toll-like receptors in domestic animals [PDF]
, 2018 Toll-like receptors are pattern recognition receptors with which hosts recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP). This recognition process is translated rapidly into a meaningful defense reaction.
Burgener, Iwan +3 more
core
Toll-like receptors as adjuvant receptors
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2002 The mammalian Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are expressed on macrophages and dendritic cells, which are primarily involved in innate immunity. At present, ligands for several of the TLRs, such as TLR2, TLR3, TLR4, TLR5, TLR6, and TLR9, have been identified.
Kaisho, Tsuneyasu, Akira, Shizuo
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Methods to improve antibody–drug conjugate (ADC) treatment durability in cancer therapy are needed. We utilized ADCs and immune‐stimulating antibody conjugates (ISACs), which are made from two non‐competitive antibodies, to enhance the entry of toxic payloads into cancer cells and deliver immunostimulatory agents into immune cells.
Tiexin Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Toll-like receptors in esophageal cancer
Frontiers in Immunology, 2014 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and esophageal adenocarcinoma are cancers of high mortality. Esophageal adenocarcinoma develops through Barrett’s esophagus and columnar dysplasia, preceded by gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Joonas H Kauppila +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Serum amyloid A1 mediates myotube atrophy via Toll‐like receptors
Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2020 Background Critically ill patients frequently develop muscle atrophy and weakness in the intensive‐care‐unit setting [intensive care unit‐acquired weakness (ICUAW)]. Sepsis, systemic inflammation, and acute‐phase response are major risk factors.
Alexander Hahn +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source