Results 1 to 10 of about 18,231 (173)

Emerging Fusarium and Alternaria Mycotoxins: Occurrence, Toxicity and Toxicokinetics [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2017
Emerging Fusarium and Alternaria mycotoxins gain more and more interest due to their frequent contamination of food and feed, although in vivo toxicity and toxicokinetic data are limited.
Sophie Fraeyman   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Comparative Toxicokinetics and Biomarker Responses of Typical Psychiatric Pharmaceuticals in Daphnia magna [PDF]

open access: yesToxics
The widespread availability and pseudo-persistence of typical psychiatric pharmaceuticals (PDs) can have serious impacts on aquatic ecosystems and even human health.
Haohan Yang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hepatotoxicity Induced by Methyl Eugenol: Insights from Toxicokinetics, Metabolomics, and Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Due to continuous application as a flavoring agent in the pesticide, pharmaceutical, and food industries, methyl eugenol (ME) persists in the environment and causes deleterious impacts including cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, and liver damage.
Liang Chen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Toxicokinetics of a Single Oral Dose of Aflatoxin B1 in Plasma, Feces, and Urine of Male Donkeys [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is widely present in raw materials for food and feedstock, posing a significant threat to the health of humans and animals. This study explored the toxicokinetics of a single oral administration of AFB1 at a dose of 100 µg·kg−1 BW ...
Yulong Feng   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Enterohepatic Recirculation-Mediated Reabsorption of Aristolochic Acid I: Revealed by Toxicokinetics and Metabolite Identification in Rats [PDF]

open access: yesToxics
Aristolochic acid I (AAI) is widely recognized as a genotoxic and cytotoxic compound. To rationally propose detoxification strategies, it is essential to fully elucidate the in vivo disposition of AAI.
Lieyan Huang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Toxicokinetics of Kava [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Pharmacological Sciences, 2011
Kava is traditionally consumed by South Pacific islanders as a drink and became popular in Western society as a supplement for anxiety and insomnia. Kava extracts are generally well tolerated, but reports of hepatotoxicity necessitated an international ...
Anthony Rowe   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Derivation of Human Toxicokinetic Parameters and Chemical-Specific Adjustment Factor of Citrinin Through a Human Intervention Trial and Hierarchical Bayesian Population Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Background: Citrinin (CIT) is a mycotoxin produced by various fungi contaminating stored cereals and fruits. While biomonitoring and food occurrence data indicate widespread exposure, its public health risks remain unclear due to the lack of human ...
Lia Visintin   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nanomaterials and hepatic disease: toxicokinetics, disease types, intrinsic mechanisms, liver susceptibility, and influencing factors

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology, 2021
The widespread use of nanomaterials (NMs) has raised concerns that exposure to them may introduce potential risks to the human body and environment. The liver is the main target organ for NMs.
Ting Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro–In Vivo Extrapolation by Physiologically Based Kinetic Modeling: Experience With Three Case Studies and Lessons Learned

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
Physiologically based kinetic (PBK) modeling has been increasingly used since the beginning of the 21st century to support dose selection to be used in preclinical and clinical safety studies in the pharmaceutical sector.
Engi Abdelhady Algharably   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case Report: Colchicine Toxicokinetic Analysis in a Poisoned Child Requiring Extracorporeal Life Support

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Colchicine poisoning is associated with a poor prognosis, especially when leading to shock and multi-organ failure, and management is limited to supportive care, including multiple-dose activated charcoal.
Maria Pérez Marín   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy