Results 11 to 20 of about 18,256 (198)

Species Sensitivity to Toxic Substances: Evolution, Ecology and Applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2020
Because it is only possible to test chemicals for effects on a restricted range of species and exposure scenarios, ecotoxicologists are faced with a significant challenge of how to translate the measurements in model species into predictions of impacts ...
David Spurgeon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicokinetics of recombinant human fibroblast growth factor 21 for injection in cynomolgus monkey for 3 months

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: Recombinant human fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF-21) is a potential therapeutic agent for multiple metabolic diseases. However, little is known about the toxicokinetic characteristics of FGF-21.Methods: In the present study, we ...
Chao Lu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The formalin test does not probe inflammatory pain but excitotoxicity in rodent skin

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
The most widely used formalin test to screen antinociceptive drug candidates is still apostrophized as targeting inflammatory pain, in spite of strong opposing evidence published.
Tal Hoffmann   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Computational Understanding of Inter-Individual Variability in CYP2D6 Activity to Investigate the Impact of Missense Mutations on Ochratoxin A Metabolism

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes have a key role in the metabolism of xenobiotics of food origin, and their highly polymorphic nature concurs with the diverse inter-individual variability in the toxicokinetics (TK) and toxicodynamics (TD) of food chemicals.
Jean Lou C. M. Dorne   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The In Vivo and In Vitro Toxicokinetics of Citreoviridin Extracted from Penicillium citreonigrum

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Citreoviridin (CTVD), a mycotoxin called yellow rice toxin, is reported to be related to acute cardiac beriberi; however, its toxicokinetics remain unclear.
Yosuke Uchiyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicokinetics of a humanized anti-cocaine monoclonal antibody in male and female rats and lack of cross-reactivity

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2023
A humanized monoclonal antibody h2E2 designed to bind cocaine with high affinity, specificity, and a long half-life (~7 d in rats) is being developed as a treatment for cocaine use disorder.
Rose P. Webster   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicokinetics and bioconcentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in freshwater isopods [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
A novel method based on a first-order two-compartment model was used to determine the bioconcentration and toxicokinetic rate constants of six different polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the freshwater isopod Asellus aquaticus, a common species ...
Cid Montañés, J.F., Hattum, A.G.M. van
core   +3 more sources

Metabolic profile, bioavailability and toxicokinetics of zearalenone-14-glucoside in rats after oral and intravenous administration by liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry and tandem mass spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Zearalenone-14-glucoside (ZEN-14G), a key modified mycotoxin, has attracted a great deal of attention due to the possible conversion to its free form of zearalenone (ZEN) exerting toxicity.
De Boevre, Marthe   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The toxicokinetic profile of Dex40-GTMAC3 - a novel polysaccharide candidate for reversal of unfractionated heparin.

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Though protamine sulfate is the only approved antidote of unfractionated heparin (UFH), yet may produce life threatening side effects such as systemic hypotension, catastrophic pulmonary vasoconstriction or allergic reactions.
Emilia eSokolowska   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A geometric characterization of $c$-optimal designs for heteroscedastic regression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We consider the common nonlinear regression model where the variance, as well as the mean, is a parametric function of the explanatory variables. The $c$-optimal design problem is investigated in the case when the parameters of both the mean and the ...
Dette, Holger, Holland-Letz, Tim
core   +3 more sources

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