Results 61 to 70 of about 21,301 (157)

Gliomas with pleomorphic and pseudopapillary features (GPAP) are circumscribed tumors with targetable mutations, prolonged survival, and frequent tumor predisposition

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
DNA methylation profiling identifies GPAP as a distinct circumscribed glioma with a characteristic expansive, multicystic radiological appearance, pleomorphic and pseudopapillary histology, a recognizable CNV profile, druggable molecular alterations, and recurrent cancer predisposition syndromes.
Alberto Picca   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiotoxicity of BRAF/MEK inhibitors

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma type B/B‐Raf proto‐oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (BRAF) and mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitors have transformed outcomes in cancer therapy, particularly in melanoma. However, cardiovascular toxicities are increasingly recognized in real‐world clinical practice.
Katharina Seuthe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous response despite reduced dose of trametinib as single agent in an adolescent with a relapsed disseminated pediatric low-grade glioma KIAA1549-BRAF fusion positive: a case report and review of the literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Dissemination in pediatric low-grade glioma may occur in about 4%–10% of patients according to retrospective cohort studies. Due to its low incidence, there is no consensus on treatment for these patients.
Serafin Castellano-Damaso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting KRAS for cancer therapy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
In recent years, therapeutics targeted against KRAS proto‐oncogene GTPase (KRAS)‐mutant cancers have seen significant progress. Herein we outline the biology and epidemiology of KRAS alterations at the lineage and allele levels, reviewing the clinical evidence for KRASG12C inhibition from the discovery of the recessive switch pocket to sotorasib ...
Jianlong Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Genomic Profiling Beyond Driver Testing in Non‐Squamous Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer With Known Drivers

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Figure 6 Comprehensive genomic profiling identified additional actionable alterations in a substantial proportion of patients with non‐squamous NSCLC despite previously identified driver alterations, with some findings leading to subsequent matched targeted therapies.
Yoshihiro Masui   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disseminated Xanthogranuloma Harboring a GAB2::BRAF Fusion and MITF Pathogenic Variant Successfully Treated With Cobimetinib: A Rare Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Cutaneous Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Several activating mutations and gene fusions involving the mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway have appeared in the literature regarding histiocytic neoplasms. We identified a GAB2::BRAF fusion in a cutaneous lesion of a 36‐year‐old male who developed central diabetes insipidus and reddish‐pink grouped papules on the bilateral ...
Pauline C. Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guide to transcriptional cyclin‐dependent kinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Transcriptional cyclin‐dependent‐kinases (tCDKs) facilitate gene expression by promoting RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) progression through discrete phases of the transcription cycle. Aberrant tCDK activity is detectable in different human cancers, thereby contributing to de‐regulated gene expression programs that drive oncogenic phenotypes.
Jennifer R. Devlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of AURKA inhibitor and MEK inhibitor strongly enhances G1 arrest and induces synergistic antitumor effect on KRAS or BRAF mutant colon cancer cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
In colorectal cancer, RAS and BRAF are major mutation points in the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway. These gene mutations are known to be important causes of resistance to anti-EGFR antibody therapies.
Masashi Sato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-Treatment with Panitumumab and Trastuzumab Augments Response to the MEK Inhibitor Trametinib in a Patient-Derived Xenograft Model of Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2014
Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS) mutations and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family signaling are drivers of tumorigenesis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
James M. Lindberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Building a precision therapeutics program at a tertiary care children's hospital

open access: yes
Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Luke Hamilton   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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