Results 81 to 90 of about 19,369 (169)
In tamoxifen‐sensitive breast cancer, SIRT7 deacetylates ERα at lysines 302 and 303, promoting CHIP‐mediated, ubiquitin‐dependent proteasomal degradation of ERα and thereby restraining estrogen‐driven tumor growth. By contrast, during tamoxifen treatment, enhanced interaction between SIRT7 and ERα redirects deacetylated ERα toward activation of EGFR ...
Yalan Wu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Dabrafenib plus Trametinib: A breakthrough in pediatric low‐grade glioma therapy
Background and Aims Pediatric‐type low‐grade gliomas (pLGGs) are the most common solid tumors in children, with v‐raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF) mutations playing a significant role in their development.
Marrium Sultan Dar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) remains a modern‐day complication for pediatric patients receiving treatment for extracranial solid tumors (ST), highlighting the need for reconsideration of our current approach toward PJP prophylaxis. This critical review aims to evaluate both universal and risk‐stratified approaches to PJP prophylaxis ...
Kriti Kumar +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Venetoclax (VEN)‐based therapies have improved the treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML); however, the emergence of resistance remains a major limitation. Mutations in protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) non‐receptor type 11 (PTPN11) and FMS like tyrosine kinase 3 with internal tandem duplication (FLT3‐ITD) are common in resistant patients ...
Maximilian Fleischmann +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is typically managed surgically with favourable outcomes. However, surgery may have dire consequences when the tumour invades critical structures. Neoadjuvant therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has emerged as a potential strategy to improve resectability and reduce morbidity in ...
Alexandra Dorman +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Management of melanoma has changed significantly with the discovery of targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Our aim in the study is to determine which treatment alternatives, specifically dabrafenib plus trametinib and ICIs, are ...
Nargiz Majidova +37 more
doaj +1 more source
Trametinib as a targeted treatment in cardiac and lymphatic presentations of Noonan syndrome
IntroductionRare pathogenic variants in the PTPN11, KRAS, SOS1 and RAF1 genes are the main molecular causes of Noonan syndrome (NS). Most are dominant gain-of-function variants that cause an overactivation of the RAS/MAPK signaling pathway leading to ...
Isabel De Brouchoven +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Deep Dermal and Subcutaneous Deposits in Thin Melanoma: A Cautionary Tale
ABSTRACT Melanoma microsatellites are peritumoral metastatic deposits and surrogates for potentially aggressive biological behavior. Their presence indicates clinical stage III disease. They are rarely reported in association with thin primary tumors (< 1.0 mm, pT1).
Angela Cheng +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficacy of trametinib in a metastatic urothelial carcinoma patient with a BRAF mutation
Introduction BRAF mutations in bladder cancer are rare. MEK inhibitors have excellent clinical benefits in the treatment of melanoma. Case presentation A 60‐year‐old male was diagnosed with muscle‐invasive bladder cancer and underwent total cystectomy ...
Hiroyuki Karasawa +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Precision medicine in cutaneous melanoma—A comprehensive review
Precision medicine tailors treatment to each patient, beginning with detailed diagnostics. In melanoma, it has advanced considerably: Some methods are in practice and guidelines, while others are commercially available but not routine. This review highlights current and emerging approaches, including molecular profiling, imaging, biomarkers and AI ...
Markus Reitmajer, Lukas Flatz
wiley +1 more source

