Results 31 to 40 of about 1,824,501 (365)

Transcription factors in microcephaly

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Higher cognition in humans, compared to other primates, is often attributed to an increased brain size, especially forebrain cortical surface area. Brain size is determined through highly orchestrated developmental processes, including neural stem cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, lamination, arborization, and apoptosis.
Youngshin Lim, Youngshin Lim
openaire   +3 more sources

A Role of Myocardin Related Transcription Factor-A (MRTF-A) in Scleroderma Related Fibrosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In scleroderma (systemic sclerosis, SSc), persistent activation of myofibroblast leads to severe skin and organ fibrosis resistant to therapy. Increased mechanical stiffness in the involved fibrotic tissues is a hallmark clinical feature and a cause of ...
Ayuko Takahashi (789901)   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Transcription Factor Binding to Replicated DNA

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Genome replication perturbs the DNA regulatory environment by displacing DNA-bound proteins, replacing nucleosomes, and introducing dosage imbalance between regions replicating at different S-phase stages.
Raz Bar-Ziv   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activating transcription factor 4-dependent hsa-miR-663a transcription mediates mTORC1/p70S6K1 signaling underleucine deprivation

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is involved in nutrient-induced signaling and is a master regulator of cell growth and metabolism.
Junki Yamamura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factors in fungi [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 2008
Transcription factors (TFs) orchestrate gene expression control of a cell and, in many respects, their repertoire determines the life and functionality of the cell. For a better understanding of their regulatory mechanisms, it is essential to know the entire repertoire of TFs of a species.
openaire   +2 more sources

An intuitionistic approach to scoring DNA sequences against transcription factor binding site motifs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Transcription factors (TFs) control transcription by binding to specific regions of DNA called transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs). The identification of TFBSs is a crucial problem in computational biology and includes the subtask of ...
García Alcalde, Fernando   +10 more
core   +1 more source

NTH201, a Novel Class II KNOTTED1-Like Protein, Facilitates the Cell-to-Cell Movement of Tobacco mosaic virus in Tobacco

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2008
NTH201, a novel class II KNOTTED1-like protein gene, was cloned from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum cv. Xanthi) and its role in Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection was analyzed. Virus-induced gene silencing of NTH201 caused a delay in viral RNA accumulation
Atsushi Yoshii   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

FOXO transcription factors [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2007
What are they? FOXO proteins are a subgroup of the Forkhead family of transcription factors. This family is characterized by a conserved DNA-binding domain (the ‘Forkhead box’, or FOX) and comprises more than 100 members in humans, classified from FOXA to FOXR on the basis of sequence similarity.
Carter, Matthew E., Brunet, Anne
openaire   +2 more sources

Determinants of transcription factor regulatory range

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Characterization of the distance over which TF binding influences gene expression is important for inferring target genes. Here the authors study this relationship using thousands of genomic data sets, finding two classes of TFs with distinct ranges of ...
Chen-Hao Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical reconstruction of transcription factor activity using Michaelis-Menten kinetics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Summary. The basic building block of a gene regulatory network consists of a gene encoding a transcription factor (TF) and the gene(s) it regulates. Considerable efforts have been directed recently at devising experiments and algorithms to determine TFs
Smith, C.P.,   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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