Results 101 to 110 of about 8,550,429 (348)
Perturbation of chromatin structure globally affects localization and recruitment of splicing factors [PDF]
Chromatin structure is an important factor in the functional coupling between transcription and mRNA processing, not only by regulating alternative splicing events, but also by contributing to exon recognition during constitutive splicing.
Risso, Guillermo, J +47 more
core +1 more source
Glioblastomas are the most prevalent and aggressive malignant brain tumors, characterized by hypertranscription and dependence on neurodevelopmental transcription factors. The transcriptional cycle is regulated by phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain
Silje Lier +29 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms establishing TLR4-responsive activation states of inflammatory response genes. [PDF]
Precise control of the innate immune response is required for resistance to microbial infections and maintenance of normal tissue homeostasis. Because this response involves coordinate regulation of hundreds of genes, it provides a powerful biological ...
Laure Escoubet-Lozach +19 more
doaj +1 more source
GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain +11 more
wiley +1 more source
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptional elongation requires DNA break-induced signalling
We have previously shown that RNA polymerase II (Pol II) pause release and transcriptional elongation involve phosphorylation of the factor TRIM28 by the DNA damage response (DDR) kinases ATM and DNA-PK.
Lawney, Brian P. +7 more
core +1 more source
The HIV-1 Tat protein hijacks P-TEFb kinase to activate paused RNA polymerase II (RNAP II) at the viral promoter. Tat binds additional host factors, but it is unclear how they regulate RNAP II elongation.
Tyler B Faust +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Harmine enhances the activity of the HIV-1 latency-reversing agents ingenol A and SAHA
Infection with human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) remains incurable because long-lived, latently-infected cells persist during prolonged antiretroviral therapy.
Jared P. Taylor +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley +1 more source
ANAC032 regulates root growth through the MYB30 gene regulatory network
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play important roles as root growth regulators. We previously reported a comprehensive transcriptomic atlas, which we named ROS-map, that revealed ROS-responsible genes in Arabidopsis root tips.
Hiromasa Maki +11 more
doaj +1 more source

