Results 121 to 130 of about 5,670,610 (287)

Reprogramming by De-bookmarking the Somatic Transcriptional Program through Targeting of BET Bromodomains

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
One critical event in reprogramming to pluripotency is erasure of the somatic transcriptional program of starting cells. Here, we present the proof of principle of a strategy for reprogramming to pluripotency facilitated by small molecules that interfere
Zhicheng Shao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional analysis of peripheral memory T cells reveals Parkinson's disease-specific gene signatures--Gene Validation FCS

open access: yes, 2021
FCS files corresponding to the gene validation experiment described in "Transcriptional analysis of peripheral memory T cells reveals Parkinson’s disease-specific gene signatures" Funding provided in part by the Aligning Science Across Parkinson’s ASAP ...
Yaqian Xu   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear Memory: Gene Transcription and Behavior

open access: yes, 1997
Publisher Summary The most widely studied immediate early genes belong to the Fos family. This family includes c-fos, fosB, fra1, and fra2 . When activated, these genes transcribe their protein products, designated C-FOSF, FosB, FRA1, and FRA2, respectively.
N, Hiroi, E J, Nestler
openaire   +2 more sources

In vitro generation of regulatory T cells: A challenging tool for studying immune aging in humans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In vitro induction of human regulatory T cells using standard protocols generates suppressive, Foxp3‐expressing CD4+ T cells independently of TGF‐β supplementation and donor age. Regulatory T (Treg) cells play a key role in immune tolerance and homeostasis.
Lynn Muller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferon stimulation creates chromatin marks and establishes transcriptional memory

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Epigenetic memory for experience-based gene expression has not been well studied in higher organisms. Here we demonstrate that cells previously exposed to interferons exhibit a memory response and mount faster and higher transcription upon ...
Rui Kamada   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptional Correlates of Savings Memory for Long-Term Sensitization in Aplysia Californica

open access: yes, 2017
Savings memory persists beyond the decay of recall. What transcriptional changes persist as well?
Robert Calin-Jageman
core   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Stress-Induced Transcriptional Memory Accelerates Promoter-Proximal Pause-Release and Decelerates Termination over Mitotic Divisions

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
Heat shock triggers an instant reprogramming of gene and enhancer transcription, but whether cells encode a memory to stress, at the level of nascent transcription, has remained unknown.
Anniina Vihervaara   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unraveling 4‐Phenylbutyrate's Therapeutic Role in SLC6A1 Disorders: Pharmacochaperoning Over HDAC Inhibition

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated PANoptosis Profiling Identifies Immunosuppressive Subtypes and a Prognostic Signature With Functional Validation of MLKL in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The prognosis of glioblastoma (GBM) remains highly unfavorable, largely due to high tumor heterogeneity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment. However, the functional role of PANoptosis in this context is poorly understood. Methods Patients were stratified via K‐means clustering. A risk score model was constructed using prognosis‐
Langfei Tian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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