Results 231 to 240 of about 49,131 (302)

Genetic dissection and transcriptomic analysis of a novel high‐tillering phenotype in rice derived from weedy rice (Hapcheonaengmi3) and Tongil‐type Rice (Milyang23)

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Rice (Oryza sativa L.) tillering is a critical determinant of grain yield, yet the genetic mechanisms underlying non‐productive tillers remain poorly understood. Here, we report a novel high‐tillering (HT) phenotype derived from a cross between the elite cultivar Milyang23 and weedy rice Hapcheonaengmi3. The HT phenotype was absent in parental
Kyu‐Chan Shim, Donghyun Jeon, Yun‐A Jeon, Cheryl Adeva, Hyun‐Sook Lee, Ju‐Won Kang, Sa‐Eun Park, Sang‐Nag Ahn, Inkyu Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrotransposon activation during spermatogenesis achieves massive ecDNA biogenesis but rare integration. [PDF]

Genes Dev
Tracy L, Chen Y, Zhang ZZ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Pan‐NLRome analysis uncovers genetic diversity and evolutionary dynamics among rice, maize and sorghum

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Nucleotide‐binding leucine‐rich repeat (NLR) genes constitute one of the largest families of plant immune receptors and are central to crop disease resistance. Rice (Oryza sativa L.), maize (Zea mays L.), and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) are major crops underpinning global food security, and enhancing their immunity is critical for ...
Yanbo Wang, Tashi Dorjee, Yinzi Wang, Di Peng, Lang Chen, Chuanzheng Wei, Shichao Sun, Mingyu Duan, Hui Li, Adrian Hathorn, Emma Mace, David Jordan, Xun Wu, Xiaocui Chen, Yongfu Tao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Gene Knockouts to Genome Remodeling: Large DNA Fragment Deletion Technologies in Plants. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Hou J, Li H, Zhang F, Yang D, Xiong Y, Zhu X, Wen M.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A chromosome‐level genome assembly of Solanum brevicaule (PI 473011) Y1‐5, a wild potato relative with robust resistance to potato cyst nematodes

The Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Potato cyst nematodes (PCNs), Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida, are globally recognized quarantine pests that can cause severe yield losses in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) if left uncontrolled. Deploying host resistance remains the most effective, economical, and environmentally sustainable strategy for PCN control.
Senthilkumar Shanmugavel, Shengwei Hu, Huijun Yang, Shiyan Chen, John Bamberg, Dongyan Zhao, Bhoja R. Basnet, Craig T. Beil, Moira Sheehan, Vidyasagar Sathuvalli, Xiaohong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic insights into antimicrobial resistance in ocular pathogens from India. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Kumar VS, Pandiyan A, Bhagat R, Kumar A, Mathew RJ, Ara S, Punde AR, Laveti L, Panda A, Bagga B, Nandicoori VK, Garg P, Sowpati DT, Joseph J, Tallapaka KB.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cefdinir binding to a class A β‐lactamase revealed by serial cryo‐crystallography

Acta Crystallographica Section D, Volume 82, Issue 6, Page 672-682, June 2026.
Serial cryo‐crystallography reveals the structure of the extended‐spectrum β‐lactamase CTX‐M‐14 in complex with the third‐generation cephalosporin antibiotic cefdinir.One of the most common resistance mechanisms against antibiotics employed by Gram‐negative bacteria involves the production of β‐lactamases, resulting in rapid hydrolysis of the ...
Gargi Gore, Andreas Prester, Kim Bartels, David von Stetten, Eike C. Schulz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable elements as a possible missing link between genetic predisposition and environmental triggers of autoimmune disorders: insights from type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Mužina K, Vrhovšek AM, Bizjan BJ, Šamec N, Kovač J, Dovč K, Battelino T, Pokorn M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Single Amino Acid Substitution in CspA Increases Germination Sensitivity and Broadens Bile Salt Germinant Specificity in Clostridioides difficile Spores

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
In reservoir‐associated RT033 strains, we observe a natural rewiring of spore germination that lowers the activation threshold and broadens bile‐salt specificity, enabling germination at low germinant levels and in response to typically inhibitory bile‐salts common in animal hosts.
Isabel Roseiro, Alexandra Nunes, Diogo Martins, Frederico Alves, Søren Persson, Adriano O. Henriques, Mónica Oleastro, Mónica Serrano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bispecific Ligand‐Based EphB4 CAR‐T Cells Generated Using Ephrin‐B2 Show Potent Antitumor Activity Against Lung Adenocarcinoma

Cancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 6, Page 1724-1735, June 2026.
EphB4 and EphA2 positivity in lung adenocarcinoma samples was high. Ligand‐based EphB4 CAR‐T cells exhibit bispecificity, targeting both EphB4 and EphA2. EphB4 CAR‐T cells exert significant antitumor effects against lung adenocarcinoma. ABSTRACT Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)‐T cells generated using ephrin‐B2, the natural ligand for ephrin type‐B ...
Hirotaka Kumeda, Koichi Hirabayashi, Shuji Mishima, Kotaro Morita, Yu Furui, Marina Fujioka, Tomoyuki Nakajima, Miyuki Tanaka, Yoshinori Sato, Takeshi Uehara, Shigeki Yagyu, Kimihiro Shimizu, Yozo Nakazawa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source