Results 191 to 200 of about 1,229,293 (285)

The low fasting serum C‐peptide level was associated with reduced sural nerve action potential amplitudes: A cross‐sectional study of Japanese type 2 diabetes

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Low fasting serum C‐peptide levels were independently associated with abnormal sural nerve action potential amplitude measured by DPNCheck® in patients with type 2 diabetes. Fasting serum C‐peptide may serve as a clinically relevant marker for diabetic polyneuropathy. ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction The association between the fasting serum C‐peptide levels
Taichi Muramatsu, Kaori Inoue‐Yamamoto, Daisuke Yamamuro, Akifumi Kushiyama   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cochlear morphometry compendium: High‐resolution synchrotron measurements and normative reference values

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
In this study, 100 cadaveric temporal bones underwent synchrotron radiation phase‐contrast imaging. Images were segmented to produce 3D surface mesh models for morphological analysis. Measurements obtained for all cochleae included: standard gross dimensions, various cochlear lengths including basilar membrane length, detailed intracochlear scalar ...
Sumit K. Agrawal, Hao Li, Carmine Spedaliere, Helge Rask‐Andersen, Hanif M. Ladak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroanatomy education through the years: Revisiting the teaching slides used by Sir Wilfrid Edward Le Gros Clark

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
This paper examines the life and legacy of British anatomist Sir Wilfrid Le Gros Clark through his neuroanatomical teaching collection at the University of Oxford. The authors catalogued 103 specimens and analyzed selected slides—including cases of multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, tabes dorsalis, syringomyelia, and the pineal gland's ...
Shiva A. Nischal, Kush M. Kale, Katherine Tourigny, Mohammed Abuelem, Gretchen Greene, Rachel Walsh, Zoltán Molnár   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The feline sacroiliac joint: An overview of its innervation and morphology

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
The sacroiliac joint of the domestic cat was examined, with a focus on the innervation and morphology of its auricular surface. The study revealed that the last lumbar and the first sacral spinal nerves run within the dorsal sacroiliac ligament, a finding that was confirmed microscopically.
Alexandra S. Klick, Thomas Grochow, Mirjam Kalusa, Simone A. Fietz, Christoph K. W. Mülling, Nicole Röhrmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recognizing Signs of Abusive Head Trauma

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Abusive head trauma (AHT) remains the leading cause of fatal traumatic brain injury in infants and young children. Diagnosis is frequently delayed or missed due to nonspecific clinical presentation and unreliable histories, making neuroimaging a critical component of the diagnostic process. Objective This review synthesises computed
Maísa Naomi Irie, Vinicius de Menezes Jarry, Matheus de Lima Ruffini, Adolfo Moraes de Souza, Mariana Dalaqua, Juliana Ávila Duarte, Andrea Fraga, Fabiano Reis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic signatures of attention problems in youth with childhood exposure to family and community violence

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Aim The link between violence‐related epigenetic changes and attentional problems (APs) is still not well understood. This article examines if exposure to family and community violence during childhood and adolescence may shape DNA methylation patterns associated with attention in youth.
Renata Queiroz Ramos, Adriane Feijó Evangelista, Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da Silva, Fernanda Serpeloni, Joviana Quintes Avanci, Natasha Reis Lacerda, Simone Gonçalves de Assis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Levels of Blood Neurofilament Light Chain in Substance‐Using Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Substance‐use disorders are increasingly linked to structural and functional brain alterations consistent with neuroaxonal injury. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a sensitive blood‐based marker of axonal damage, but evidence in substance‐using populations remains fragmented.
João Antônio Valadão Leal, Thiago Wendt Viola, Rodrigo Grassi‐Oliveira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuum of Irreversible and Potentially Reversible Traumatic Brain Injury Sequelae: Axonal Injury and Hydrocephalus. [PDF]

Korean J Neurotrauma
Vargas-Ardila PA, Rondón M, Bonilla-Lersundy MC, Vargas-Ardila AF, Chacón-Zambrano LA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Daniel J. Weisenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal and Functional Vulnerability in Hansen Disease: A Framework for Chronic Infectious Disability in Endemic Settings

Tropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Hansen disease is a neglected infectious disease associated with reactional inflammation, neuropathy and long‐term disability. Renal involvement and sarcopenia have been described separately, but their clinical coexistence has received limited attention. This review examines evidence for a hypothesised renal–functional vulnerability
Kleberson de Oliveira, Lucas Maciel de Almeida Corrêa, Isabela Malerba Pinheiro, Alexandre de Assis Barbosa, Maria Eduarda Castro Gonçalves, Lara Lucena Fernandes Filgueiras, Lara Reis Gomes de Mello Queiroz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source