Results 21 to 30 of about 47,218 (310)

Intracellular movement of triacylglycerols in the intestine

Journal of Lipid Research, 1998
The intestine can vary its triacylglycerol output rate depending on differing physiological conditions. The rate-limiting step in the complex process from fatty acid and monoacylglycerol entry to triacylglycerol export is unknown but suggested to be the ...
Charles M. Mansbach, II, Peter Nevin
doaj   +1 more source

Tetradecylthioacetic acid (a 3-thia fatty acid) decreases triacylglycerol secretion in CaCo-2 cells.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1995
The effects of the hypolipidemic fatty acid analogue tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA) on synthesis and secretion of lipoproteins in CaCo-2 cells were studied. Radiolabeled tetradecylthioacetic acid was absorbed and metabolized as efficiently as oleic acid,
A Gedde-Dahl, T Ranheim, C A Drevon, S Skrede, R K Berge, A C Rustan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of dietary fat composition on the metabolism of triacylglycerol-rich plasma lipoproteins in the postprandial phase in meal-fed rats.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1988
Rats conditioned to eating fixed-size meals (meals at 7 AM and 7 PM), consuming diets rich in palm oil or sunflower seed oil, were used to study the metabolism of chylomicrons and hepatic very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) as a function of time after ...
P H Groot, B C de Boer, E Haddeman, U M Houtsmuller, W C Hülsmann   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A re-examination of the fate of glyceride-glycerol in neutral lipid absorption and transport

Journal of Lipid Research, 1982
Conventional ideas concerning the unidirectional movement of triacylglycerol from intestinal lumen to lymph with sn-2-monoacylglycerol being the major glyceride-glycerol precursor were challenged by our finding that steady state specific activities of ...
C M Mansbach, 2nd, S Parthasarathy
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Triacylglycerol in Plant Stress Response

Plants, 2020
Vegetable oil is mainly composed of triacylglycerol (TAG), a storage lipid that serves as a major commodity for food and industrial purposes, as well as an alternative biofuel source.
Junhao Lu, Yang Xu, Juli Wang, Stacy D. Singer, Guanqun Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catabolism of chylomicron triacylglycerol and cholesteryl ester in genetically obese rats

Journal of Lipid Research, 1977
The catabolism of chylomicrons was investigated in genetically obese rats and their nonobese littermates, and was compared with catabolism in older Sprague–Dawley rats with body weights similar to the obese rats and their younger controls.
T G Redgrave
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of triacylglycerol ion profiles: bioinformatics for interpretation of triacylglycerol biosynthesis [PDF]

Journal of Lipid Research, 2013
Although the synthesis pathways of intracellular triacylglycerol (TAG) species have been well elucidated, assessment of the contribution of an individual pathway to TAG pools in different mammalian organs, particularly under pathophysiological conditions, is difficult, although not impossible.
Rowland H. Han, Miao Wang, Xiaoling Fang, Xianlin Han   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Loss of hepatic SMLR1 causes hepatosteatosis and protects against atherosclerosis due to decreased hepatic VLDL secretion

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The role of SMLR1 in lipid metabolism (high fat + cholesterol diet in mice) Abstract Background and Aims The assembly and secretion of VLDL from the liver, a pathway that affects hepatic and plasma lipids, remains incompletely understood. We set out to identify players in the VLDL biogenesis pathway by identifying genes that are co‐expressed with the ...
Willemien van Zwol, Antoine Rimbert, Justina C. Wolters, Marieke Smit, Vincent W. Bloks, Niels J. Kloosterhuis, Nicolette C. A. Huijkman, Mirjam H. Koster, Umesh Tharehalli, Simon M. de Neck, Colin Bournez, Marceline M. Fuh, Jeroen Kuipers, Sujith Rajan, Alain de Bruin, Henry N. Ginsberg, Gerard J. P. van Westen, M. Mahmood Hussain, Ludger Scheja, Joerg Heeren, Philip Zimmerman, Bart van de Sluis, Jan Albert Kuivenhoven   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet Induced Obesity Alters Intestinal Cytoplasmic Lipid Droplet Morphology and Proteome in the Postprandial Response to Dietary Fat

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Dietary fat absorption by the small intestine is an efficient, multistep process that regulates the uptake and delivery of essential nutrients and energy. Fatty acids taken up by enterocytes, the absorptive cells of the small intestine, are resynthesized
Theresa D’Aquila, Alyssa S. Zembroski, Kimberly K. Buhman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple, rapid, and sensitive fluorescence-based method to assess triacylglycerol hydrolase activity

Journal of Lipid Research, 2021
Lipases constitute an important class of water-soluble enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of hydrophobic triacylglycerol (TAG). Their enzymatic activity is typically measured using multistep procedures involving isolation and quantification of the ...
Sujith Rajan, Hazel C. de Guzman, Thomas Palaia, Ira J. Goldberg, M. Mahmood Hussain   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source