Results 31 to 40 of about 15,761 (267)

Transcriptome Analysis of Trichothecene-Induced Gene Expression in Barley

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2007
Fusarium head blight, caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum, is a major disease problem on barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Trichothecene mycotoxins produced by the fungus during infection increase the aggressiveness of the fungus and promote infection in
Jayanand Boddu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The food contaminant deoxynivalenol, decreases intestinal barrier permeability and reduces claudin expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The gastrointestinal tract represents the first barrier against food contaminants as well as the first target for these toxicants. Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a mycotoxin that commonly contaminates cereals and causes various toxicological effects.
Bracarense, Ana-Paula   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Detection of T-2 Toxin in Wheat and Maize with a Portable Mass Spectrometer

open access: yesToxins, 2023
T-2 toxin is a mycotoxin routinely found as a contaminant of cereal grains worldwide. A portable mass spectrometer was adapted to enable the detection of T-2 toxin in wheat and maize by APCI-MS.
Chris M. Maragos
doaj   +1 more source

Trichothecenes in Cereal Grains [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2009
Trichothecenes are sesquiterpenoid mycotoxins associated with fusarium head blight (FHB) of cereals, with worldwide economic and health impacts. While various management strategies have been proposed to reduce the mycotoxin risk, breeding towards FHB-resistance appears to be the most effective means to manage the disease, and reduce trichothecene ...
Nora A, Foroud, François, Eudes
openaire   +2 more sources

Fusarium graminearum Tri12p Influences Virulence to Wheat and Trichothecene Accumulation

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2012
The gene Tri12 encodes a predicted major facilitator superfamily protein suggested to play a role in export of trichothecene mycotoxins produced by Fusarium spp.
Jon Menke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population Genetic Structure and Chemotype Diversity of Fusarium graminearum Populations from Wheat in Canada and North Eastern United States

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a major disease in wheat causing severe economic losses globally by reducing yield and contaminating grain with mycotoxins. In Canada, Fusarium graminearum is the principal etiological agent of FHB in wheat, producing mainly
Abbot O. Oghenekaro   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of the Trichoderma brevicompactum tri5 Gene: Effect on the Expression of the Trichodermin Biosynthetic Genes and on Tomato Seedlings

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Trichoderma brevicompactum IBT 40841 produces trichodermin, a trichothecene-type toxin that shares most of the steps of its biosynthesis with harzianum A, another trichothecene produced by several Trichoderma species.
Josefina Aleu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type A Trichothecene Diacetoxyscirpenol-Induced Emesis Corresponds to Secretion of Peptide YY and Serotonin in Mink

open access: yesToxins, 2020
The trichothecene mycotoxins contaminate cereal grains and have been related to alimentary toxicosis resulted in emetic response. This family of mycotoxins comprises type A to D groups of toxic sesquiterpene chemicals.
Qinghua Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mutualistic fungus Piriformospora indica protects barley roots from a loss of antioxidant capacity caused by the necrotrophic pathogen Fusarium culmorum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Fusarium culmorum causes root rot in barley (Hordeum vulgare), resulting in severely reduced plant growth and yield. Pretreatment of roots with chlamydospores of the mutualistic root-colonizing basidiomycete Piriformospora indica (Agaricomycotina ...
Balázs Barna   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Verification of TRI3 Acetylation of Trichodermol to Trichodermin in the Plant Endophyte Trichoderma taxi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Trichodermin, a trichothecene first isolated in Trichoderma species, is a sesquiterpenoid antibiotic that exhibits significant inhibitory activity to the growth of many pathogenic fungi such as Candida albicans, Rhizoctonia solani, and Botrytis cinerea ...
Haijiang Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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