Results 91 to 100 of about 11,163,062 (259)
Advances in the Different Synthetic Routes of Fluorinated Hydrazines
This review highlights the various routes to the preparation of fluorinated hydrazines, thereby promoting the exploration of innovative methods for the synthesis of new N‐fluorinated hydrazines. Their synthesis mainly involves synthetic routes such as organometallic, organocatalytic, and photocatalytic.
Dimitra Kyrko, Benoît Crousse
wiley +1 more source
Trimethylamine-N-oxide and cerebral stroke risk: A review
Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut microbiota-derived metabolite produced by the action of gut microbiota and the hepatic enzyme Flavin Mono‑oxygenase 3 (FMO3). TMAO level has a positive correlation with the risk of cardiovascular events, including stroke, and their level is influenced mainly by dietary choice and the action of liver enzyme FMO3 ...
Phurbu Dolkar +13 more
openaire +3 more sources
Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Shikimate pathway disruption in yeast induces metabolite self‐assembly into toxic aggregates
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, shikimate pathway disruption induces toxic metabolite assemblies. Deleting ARO4 plus phenylalanine (Phe) feeding causes Phenylalanine accumulation, lowers ARO3 activity, and triggers amyloid‐like fibril formation. Deleting ARO3 plus tyrosine (Tyr) feeding leads to Tyrosine buildup and similar fibril assembly.
Hanaa Adsi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent evidence, including massive gene-expression analysis and a wide-variety of other multi-omics approaches, demonstrates an interplay between gut microbiota and the regulation of plasma lipids. Gut microbial metabolism of choline and -carnitine results in the formation of trimethylamine (TMA) and concomitant conversion into trimethylamine- N -oxide
Canyelles, Marina|| +5 more
openaire +1 more source
The Association between Trimethylamine N-Oxide and Its Predecessors Choline, L-Carnitine, and Betaine with Coronary Artery Disease and Artery Stenosis [PDF]
Fei Guo +4 more
openalex +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites are emerging as potential mediators between obesity and cardiometabolic conditions. While weight loss interventions modify microbiota composition, their effects on systemic microbial metabolites remain unclear.
Fernando Q. Iorra +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Vitamin‐Responsive Disorders: From Molecular Basis to Clinical Presentation and Therapy
ABSTRACT Vitamin‐dependent cofactors are essential for numerous metabolic reactions, and defects affecting their uptake, conversion, utilisation, or regeneration constitute a heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs). Although dietary vitamin intake is sufficient to sustain coenzyme synthesis in healthy individuals, it is insufficient
Cécile Acquaviva +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative condition characterized by progressive cognitive impairment, memory deterioration, and neuronal dysfunction. Its complex pathophysiology involves multiple interlinked processes, including amyloid‐β (Aβ) aggregation, tau hyperphosphorylation, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation ...
Amandeep Thakur +6 more
wiley +1 more source

