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Dynamics of a Troponin Chimera Reproduce the Effects of Calcium on the Troponin Complex [PDF]

open access: bronzeBiophysical Journal, 2012
In striated muscle, contraction is regulated in a Ca2+-dependent manner by the three subunits of the troponin complex. Troponin I (TnI) inhibits actomyosin ATPase in the absence of calcium; Ca2+ binding to troponin C (TnC) causes conformational changes that alter the interaction between TnI and TnC, removing the inhibition. These conformational changes
Pascal Mercier   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Phosphorylation of the ‘37000 component’ of the troponin complex (troponin-T) [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1973
Most of the phosphorus present in the troponin complex, which on average contains 1 mol of P/80000g, is associated with the ‘37000 component’ (0.6mol of P/mol). The inhibitory protein and particularly the ‘37000 component’, but not the calcium-binding protein, were phosphorylated when incubated with phosphorylase b kinase and [γ-32P]ATP.
H. A. Cole, S. V. Perry
openaire   +3 more sources

An in silico analysis of troponin I mutations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy of Indian origin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is an autosomal dominant disorder of the myocardium which is hypertrophied resulting in arrhythmias and heart failure leading to sudden cardiac death (SCD).
Gayatri Ramachandran   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Troponin Variants as Markers of Skeletal Muscle Health and Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Ca2+-regulated contractility is a key determinant of the quality of muscles. The sarcomeric myofilament proteins are essential players in the contraction of striated muscles.
Monica Rasmussen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of bepridil with the cardiac troponin C/troponin I complex [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2001
We have investigated the binding of bepridil to calcium‐saturated cardiac troponin C in a cardiac troponin C/troponin I complex. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and [15N,2H]cardiac troponin C permitted the mapping of bepridil‐induced amide proton chemical shifts. A single bepridil‐binding site in the regulatory domain was found with an affinity
Ekram Abusamhadneh   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disease-related cardiac troponins alter thin filament Ca2+ association and dissociation rates. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The contractile response of the heart can be altered by disease-related protein modifications to numerous contractile proteins. By utilizing an IAANS labeled fluorescent troponin C, [Formula: see text], we examined the effects of ten disease-related ...
Bin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein kinase C phosphomimetics alter thin filament Ca2+ binding properties. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Adrenergic stimulation modulates cardiac function by altering the phosphorylation status of several cardiac proteins. The Troponin complex, which is the Ca(2+) sensor for cardiac contraction, is a hot spot for adrenergic phosphorylation. While the effect
Bin Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mutations of Troponin Reveal Details of Striated Muscle Regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Striated muscle contraction is inhibited by the actin associated proteins tropomyosin, troponin T, troponin I and troponin C. Binding of Ca2+ to troponin C relieves this inhibition by changing contacts among the regulatory components and ultimately ...
J. M. Chalovich, L. Zhu, D. Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

Small Molecule RPI-194 Stabilizes Activated Troponin to Increase the Calcium Sensitivity of Striated Muscle Contraction

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Small molecule cardiac troponin activators could potentially enhance cardiac muscle contraction in the treatment of systolic heart failure. We designed a small molecule, RPI-194, to bind cardiac/slow skeletal muscle troponin (Cardiac muscle and slow ...
Zabed Mahmud   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoclonal Antibodies as Probes to Study Ligand-Induced Conformations of Troponin Subunits

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Striated muscle contraction and relaxation is regulated by Ca2+ at the myofilament level via conformational modulations of the troponin complex. To understand the structure–function relationship of troponin in normal muscle and in myopathies, it is ...
Monica Rasmussen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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