Results 11 to 20 of about 26,119 (196)

Human African trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet, 2010
Human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness) occurs in sub-Saharan Africa. It is caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei, transmitted by tsetse flies. Almost all cases are due to Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, which is indigenous to west and central Africa.
François Chappuis   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The history of African trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2008
The prehistory of African trypanosomiasis indicates that the disease may have been an important selective factor in the evolution of hominids. Ancient history and medieval history reveal that African trypanosomiasis affected the lives of people living in
Steverding Dietmar
doaj   +5 more sources

Accuracy of five algorithms to diagnose gambiense human African trypanosomiasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Algorithms to diagnose gambiense human African trypanosomiasis (HAT, sleeping sickness) are often complex due to the unsatisfactory sensitivity and/or specificity of available tests, and typically include a screening (serological), confirmation ...
A Cox   +67 more
core   +59 more sources

African Trypanosomiasis Gambiense, Italy

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2005
African trypanosomiasis caused by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense has not been reported in Italy. We report 2 cases diagnosed in the summer of 2004. Theses cases suggest an increased risk for expatriates working in trypanosomiasis-endemic countries.
Zeno Bisoffi   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Case of Nigeria-Acquired Human African Trypanosomiasis in United Kingdom, 2016 [PDF]

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2017
Human African trypanosomiasis has not been reported in Nigeria since 2012. Nevertheless, limitations of current surveillance programs mean that undetected infections may persist.
Akish Luintel   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Chemotherapy of Human African Trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2009
Human Africa trypanosomiasis is a centuries-old disease which has disrupted sub-Saharan Africa in both physical suffering and economic loss. This article presents an update of classic chemotherapeutic agents, in use for >50 years and the recent ...
Cyrus J. Bacchi
doaj   +4 more sources

Epidemiology of human African trypanosomiasis

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology, 2014
Jose R Franco,1 Pere P Simarro,1 Abdoulaye Diarra,2 Jean G Jannin1 1World Health Organization, Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, Innovative and Intensified Disease Management, Geneva, Switzerland; 2World Health Organization, Inter Country Support ...
Franco JR   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

The Pathogenesis of African Trypanosomiasis

open access: yesAnnual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease, 2023
African trypanosomes are bloodstream protozoan parasites that infect mammals including humans, where they cause sleeping sickness. Long-lasting infection is required to favor parasite transmission between hosts. Therefore, trypanosomes have developed strategies to continuously escape innate and adaptive responses of the immune system, while also ...
Pays, Etienne   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Human African trypanosomiasis [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2002
Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT, sleeping sickness) is caused by two subspecies of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei: T. b. rhodesiense is prevalent in East Africa among many wild and domestic mammals; T. b. gambiense causes an anthroponosis in Central and West Africa.
Paulo M. Abel   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Human African trypanosomiasis : current status and eradication efforts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Epidemics of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) in the 20th century led to millions of deaths. However, since the start of the twenty-first century, there is been a continued decline in the number of reported cases, due to increased investment and ...
Davis, Christopher   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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