Results 21 to 30 of about 1,269 (154)

Tryptase in type I hypersensitivity

Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, 2023
Tryptase is currently the main mast cell biomarker available in medical practice. Tryptase determination is a quantitative test performed in serum or plasma for the diagnosis, stratification, and follow-up of mast cell-related conditions. The continuous secretion of monomeric α and β protryptases forms the baseline tryptase level. Transient, activation-
Michel, Moïse, Klingebiel, Caroline, Vitte, Joana   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CNC–PNIPAM Drug Delivery System Improves Endometrial Receptivity via Natural Killer Cell Immune Tolerance in Endometriosis

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
An injectable CNC–PNIPAM hydrogel is developed for intrauterine co‐delivery of levonorgestrel and botropase. This platform reprograms uterine natural killer cells toward an immune–tolerant phenotype and enhances endometrial receptivity marker expression. The results demonstrate a promising strategy to counteract endometriosis–associated infertility and
Zhou Liang, Yingjie Wang, Chenyu Bai, Pengfei Li, Xin He, Meng Ma, Xiaoying Luo, Yi Song, Yao Li, Yun Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative single cell RNA‐sequencing and spatial transcriptomics uncovers distinct macrophage‐fibroblast cross‐talk in human hip synovium between patients with femoroacetabular impingement and osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and synovitis have been recognized as essential factors for developing osteoarthritis (OA) in the hip joints. However, little is known about altered synovial cellular compositions, their associated transcriptomic profiles, and cell‐cell interactions in FAI and hip OA.
Gulzada Kulzhanova, Alexis Klee, Mina Botros, Victoria L. Hansen, John Reuter, Eliya Tazreena Tashbib, Eloise Fadial, Benjamin F. Ricciardi, Brian Giordano, Chia‐Lung Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptase genetics and anaphylaxis [PDF]

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2006
Tryptases secreted by tissue mast cells and basophils can enter the bloodstream. In human subjects tryptases are encoded by several genes and alleles, including alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. Common variations include complete absence of alpha genes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Navigating adverse immunostimulation: A practical guide for clinical researchers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem Setting As drug development moves towards more complex products, early clinical development programmes are increasingly hampered by unwanted and/or unexpected activation of the immune system (adverse immune stimulation, AIS). Solution At the Centre for Human Drug Research, we have introduced standardized procedures to make AIS manageable, while
Juliette A. van den Noort, Anouk C. Meijs, Naomi B. Klarenbeek, Matthijs Moerland   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adverse immunostimulation in early phase clinical trials: Key findings and recommendations based on the investigator's clinical experience

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem setting The emergence of therapeutic proteins has coincided with an increase of acute adverse immunostimulation (AIS). AIS has occured in clinical trials despite compliance with regulatory guidelines on preclinical evaluation and its incidence is anticipated to increase even further.
Juliette A. van den Noort, Marella C. E. van Ruissen, Lisanne C. A. Smidt, Naomi B. Klarenbeek, Philip H. K. Kremer, Manon A. A. Jansen, Jacobus Burggraaf, Joop M. A. van Gerven, Matthijs Moerland   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of CD123 expression by mast cells in systemic mastocytosis with multicolor flow cytometry

Cytometry Part B: Clinical Cytometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a clonal mast cell (MC) disorder characterized by aberrant immunophenotypes, including expression of CD25, CD2, and occasionally CD30. CD123, the α‐subunit of the interleukin‐3 receptor, is a therapeutic target in hematologic malignancies and has been reported to be expressed on neoplastic MCs by ...
Ryan C. Shean, Tracy I. George, David P. Ng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical and Functional Characterization of Human Transmembrane Tryptase (TMT)/Tryptase γ [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
Transmembrane tryptase (TMT)/tryptase γ is a membrane-bound serine protease stored in the secretory granules of human and mouse lung mast cells (MCs).
Wong, Guang, Foster, Paul S, Yasuda, Shinsuke, Qi, Jian, Mahalingam, Surendran, Mellor, Elizabeth, Katsoulotos, Gregory, Li, Lixin, Boyce, Joshua, Krilis, Steven, Stevens, Richard   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Modern Allergology: A Review of Applications in Diagnosis, Prediction, and Management

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming allergology by enhancing diagnosis, risk prediction, automation, patient communication, education, and therapy development. Machine learning approaches, including convolutional neural networks, recurrent architectures, and transformer‐based models, enable analysis of complex datasets from ...
Sebastian Seurig, Stephan Traidl, Sonja Mathes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosing Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Excised Tissue Using Optical Coherence Tomography

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study evaluated whether optical coherence tomography (OCT) can quantify eosinophils in excised sinonasal tissue and diagnose eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (ECRSwNP). Counts of globules resembling eosinophils on OCT images strongly correlated with eosinophils per HPF on histology, with a cutoff of 45 globules on OCT imaging ...
Ido Badash, Michael Serafino, Adrian Correa, John S. Oghalai, Bozena Wrobel, Brian E. Applegate, Kevin Hur   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source