Results 31 to 40 of about 25,336 (202)

Seasonal Changes in the Tetrodotoxin Content of the Flatworm Planocera multitentaculata

Marine Drugs, 2017
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a potent neurotoxin that acts specifically on voltage-gated sodium channels on excitable membranes of muscle and nerve tissues. The biosynthetic process for TTX is unclear, although marine bacteria are generally thought to be the ...
Riko Yamada, Tadasuke Tsunashima, Mitsuki Takei, Tatsunori Sato, Yoshiki Wajima, Makoto Kawase, Shotaro Oshikiri, Yusuke Kajitani, Keita Kosoba, Hiroyuki Ueda, Koko Abe, Shiro Itoi, Haruo Sugita   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine‐Tuned Regulation of mRNA Translation and Transport by STAU2 Condensate Facilitates Neuronal Development and Plasticity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
STAU2 undergoes phase separation to form dynamic condensates that package target mRNAs and deliver them to the distal ends of growing neuronal dendrites. STAU2 condensates stabilize embedded mRNAs and repress their translation. Synaptic activity bidirectionally remodels STAU2 condensates, coordinating local translation of STAU2‐associated mRNAs ...
Shijing Huang, Yuanyuan Chu, Ruiqian Zhao, Siyu Li, Yu Feng, Hongdan Zheng, Yunli Xie, Tong Wang, Wenyu Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxic mechanism and detection methods of tetrodotoxin [PDF]

MATEC Web of Conferences
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) was first isolated in the early 20th century and has significant public health implications, especially in areas where puffer fish are consumed, such as Japan.
Xu Yunzhe
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in tetrodotoxin-resistant C-fibre activity during fatiguing isometric contractions in the rat. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
It is by now well established that tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) afferent fibres from muscle in the rat exhibit a multisensitive profile, including nociception.
Ivana Kalezic, Heinz Steffens
doaj   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatorenal Toxicity after 7-Day Oral Administration of Low-Dose Tetrodotoxin and Its Distribution in the Main Tissues in Mice

Toxins, 2023
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a highly toxic compound detected in various edible marine animals even in European waters. To characterize the hazard by oral exposure to TTX, its tissue distribution was evaluated after single (75 μg/kg) or 7-day (25–125 μg/kg ...
Yaqian Zhong, Xiaojun Zhang, Qiyu Yang, Qianfeng Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antinociceptive effects of tetrodotoxin (TTX) in rodents [PDF]

British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2006
Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a powerful sodium channel blocker extracted from the puffer fish. The analgesic effects of TTX were investigated in different animal pain models.Wistar rats were submitted to the formalin test and to partial ligation of the sciatic nerve (Seltzer's model). Swiss Webster mice were used in the writhing test.
J, Marcil, J-S, Walczak, J, Guindon, A H, Ngoc, S, Lu, P, Beaulieu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Astrocytic FDX1 Contributes to Copper Dyshomeostasis‐associated Synaptic Dysfunction in Depression and Is Modulated by Exercise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress disrupts copper homeostasis and promotes copper accumulation in the prelimbic cortex, leading to astrocytic FDX1 upregulation. Elevated astrocytic FDX1 impairs calcium signaling, induces structural atrophy, and disrupts synaptic function, contributing to depressive‐like behaviors. Physical exercise reverses these alterations by restoring
Lina Gao, Rongji Hui, Zhibo Tang, Tao Feng, Zhihang Hu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Ping Jiang, Hui Zhao, Kwok‐Fai So, Tianyuan Luo, Yanzhou Chang, Lan Yan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrodotoxin Sensitivity of the Vertebrate Cardiac Na+ Current

Marine Drugs, 2011
Evolutionary origin and physiological significance of the tetrodotoxin (TTX) resistance of the vertebrate cardiac Na+ current (INa) is still unresolved.
Jaakko Haverinen, Minna Hassinen, Matti Vornanen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eye‐Brain Neuroimmune Axis Enables Long‐Term Survival in Glioblastoma by Modulating Brain Immune Surveillance and Neuronal Excitability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The eye–brain neuroimmune axis triggers immune activation and disrupts pathological neuronal connectivity to extend glioblastoma survival. ABSTRACT As an anatomical extension of the central nervous system (CNS), the eye harbors rich neural and immune interfaces with the brain. However, the integrated immunological and neurological nexus between the eye
Mingyue Cui, Lulu Qian, Binbin Chu, Xuan Qin, Menglin Wu, Minke Wu, Tongyu He, Baochuan Zhang, Bin Song, Yao He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source