Results 51 to 60 of about 3,620,379 (402)

miRNAs as Influencers of Cell-Cell Communication in Tumor Microenvironment [PDF]

, 2020
microRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level, inducing the degradation of the target mRNA or translational repression.
Conti, Ilaria, Laface, Ilaria, Milani, Daniela, Neri, Luca M, Rimondi, Erika, Simioni, Carolina, Varano, Gabriele   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizing the immune microenvironment of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor by PD-L1 expression and presence of CD8+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. [PDF]

, 2016
BackgroundMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is an aggressive sarcoma with few treatment options. Tumor immune state has not been characterized in MPNST, and is important in determining response to immune checkpoint blockade.
Bernthal, Nicholas, Chmielowski, Bartosz, Crompton, Joseph G, Dry, Sarah, Eilber, Fritz C, Federman, Noah, Jensen, Sarah, Li, Yunfeng, Nelson, Scott, Shurell, Elizabeth, Singh, Arun S, Tumeh, Paul   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti-S100A4 Antibody Suppresses Metastasis Formation by Blocking Stroma Cell Invasion

Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2012
The small Ca-binding protein, S100A4, has a well-established metastasis-promoting activity. Moreover, its expression is tightly correlated with poor prognosis in patients with numerous types of cancer.
Jörg Klingelhöfer, Birgitte Grum-Schwensen, Mette K. Beck, Rikke Stagaard Petersen Knudsen, Mariam Grigorian, Eugene Lukanidin, Noona Ambartsumian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

USP51/PD‐L1/ITGB1‐deployed juxtacrine interaction plays a cell‐intrinsic role in promoting chemoresistant phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Cancer Communications, 2023
Background Programmed death ligand 1 (PD‐L1) has been demonstrated to facilitate tumor progression and therapeutic resistance in an immune‐independent manner.
Jianjun Li, Xuechun Xiao, Yang Ou, Lixia Cao, Min Guo, Chunchun Qi, Zhaoyang Wang, Yuxin Liu, Qiuying Shuai, Hang Wang, Peiqing Sun, Yi Shi, Guang Yang, Shuang Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the tumor microenvironment in colorectal peritoneal metastases

, 2020
Peritoneal metastasis (PM) occurs in approximately one in four colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. The pathophysiology of colorectal PM remains poorly characterized. Also, the efficacy of current treatment modalities, including surgery and intraperitoneal (
Ceelen, Wim, De Wever, Olivier, Heriot, Alexander G., Narasimhan, Vignesh, Ramsay, Robert G.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Roles of tumor suppressors in regulating tumor-associated inflammation. [PDF]

, 2014
Loss or silencing of tumor suppressors (TSs) promotes neoplastic transformation and malignant progression. To date, most work on TS has focused on their cell autonomous effects.
Karin, M, Yang, L
core   +1 more source

Fully murine CD105-targeted CAR-T cells provide an immunocompetent model for CAR-T cell biology

OncoImmunology, 2022
The modeling of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies has been mostly focused on immunodeficient models. However, there are many advantages in studying CAR-T cell biology in an immunocompetent setting. We generated a fully murine CAR targeting
Konstantinos Lontos, Yiyang Wang, Mason Colbert, Alok Kumar, Supriya Joshi, Mary Philbin, Yupeng Wang, Andrew Frisch, Jason Lohmueller, Dayana B. Rivadeneira, Greg M. Delgoffe   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Niche inheritance: a cooperative pathway to enhance cancer cell fitness though ecosystem engineering [PDF]

, 2014
Cancer cells can be described as an invasive species that is able to establish itself in a new environment. The concept of niche construction can be utilized to describe the process by which cancer cells terraform their environment, thereby engineering ...
Barar J, Elton CS, Faraji F, Fidler IJ, Folkman J, Gatenby RA, Healy M, Hutchinson GE, Odling‐Smee FJ, Odling‐Smee FJ, Paget S, Pienta KJ, Weiss L, Wey JS   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Efferocytosis in the tumor microenvironment [PDF]

Seminars in Immunopathology, 2018
Within the course of a single minute, millions of cells in the human body will undergo programmed cell death in response to physiological or pathological cues. The diminished energetic capacity of an apoptotic cell renders the cell incapable of sustaining plasma membrane integrity.
Thomas A. Werfel, Rebecca S. Cook
openaire   +2 more sources

Jagged1-Notch1-deployed tumor perivascular niche promotes breast cancer stem cell phenotype through Zeb1

Nature Communications, 2020
The transcription factor Zeb1 is known to promote tumorigenesis and stemness in breast cancer. Here the authors show that tumor endothelial Jagged1 induces activation of Notch1 signaling and increases Zeb1 expression in neighboring breast cancer stem ...
Huimin Jiang, Chen Zhou, Zhen Zhang, Qiong Wang, Huimin Wei, Wen Shi, Jianjun Li, Zhaoyang Wang, Yang Ou, Wenhao Wang, Hang Wang, Quansheng Zhang, Wei Sun, Peiqing Sun, Shuang Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source