PD-L1 is an intrinsic switch for natural killer cell-mediated, TRAIL-dependent antiviral function
Summary: Each year, influenza A virus (IAV) infection of the lung causes half a million deaths worldwide. Patients with compromised immunity experience distinct influenza pathogenesis; however, most IAV-related research is done with wild-type mice or ...
Kayla Frank +9 more
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Minimal hepatic toxicity of Onyx-015: spatial restriction of coxsackie-adenoviral receptor in normal liver. [PDF]
We administered an adenoviral vector, Onyx-015, into the hepatic artery of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer involving the liver. Thirty-five patients enrolled in this multi-institutional phase I/II trial received up to eight arterial infusions ...
Au, T +5 more
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A Viral Protein Antagonist for Both AID and APOBEC3
The APOBEC family of cytidine deaminases is part of the innate immune response to infections by multiple RNA- and DNA-containing viruses. Since the activity of these enzymes, typically APOBEC3, often involves mutations that inhibit or block viral ...
Jaquelin P. Dudley
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Last Year\u27s Virus, This Year\u27s Cancer Treatment [PDF]
For hundreds of years, cancer has stumped medical professionals across the world as a cure evaded them. Now, a new approach to battling cancer has entered the arena: viruses.
Collins, Olivia
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Cervical cancer with Human Papilloma Virus and Epstein Barr Virus positive [PDF]
The Early-7 (E7) protein of HPV binds to the underphosphorelated form of the tumor suppressor protein – pRb and displaces the E2F transcription factor that is normally bound by pRb.
Prayitno, Adi
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Epstein-Barr virus, infectious mononucleosis, and posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders. [PDF]
PTLD may be considered as an "opportunistic cancer" in which the immunodeficiency state of the host plays a key role in fostering the environment necessary for abnormal lymphoproliferation.
Nalesnik, MA, Starzl, TE
core
PD‐L1‐Binding Antigen Presenters: Redirecting Vaccine‐Induced Antibodies for Cancer Immunotherapy
The efficacy of immunotherapy in enhancing antitumor immunity in solid tumors remains limited, primarily due to the insufficient immunogenicity of tumor cells.
Huixin Gao +24 more
doaj +1 more source
The interplay between viral-derived miRNAs and host immunity during infection [PDF]
MicroRNAs are short non-coding RNAs that play a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression during cellular processes. The host-encoded miRNAs are known to modulate the antiviral defense during viral infection.
Ingle, Harshad +3 more
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Evolution of Our Understanding of Myeloid Regulatory Cells: From MDSCs to Mregs [PDF]
The term myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) was first suggested in 2007 in order to reflect the origin and function of myeloid cells during immunosuppression in cancer and other pathologic conditions.
Manjili, Masoud H.
core +1 more source
Leveraging oncovirus-derived antigen against the viral malignancies in adoptive cell therapies
Adoptive cell therapies (ACTs) have revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, prompting exploration into their application against oncoviruses. Oncoviruses such as human papillomavirus (HPV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Epstein-Barr ...
Wei Zhang, Miao Zeng, Yisheng Li, Li Yu
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