Results 31 to 40 of about 269,778 (316)

HIV and intestinal parasite co-infections among a Chinese population : an immunological profile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Parasite infections often result in a switch of the human body's predominant immune reaction from T-helper 1 (Th1)-type to Th2-type. Hence, parasite infections are widely expected to accelerate the progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV ...
Wang, Feng-Feng   +19 more
core   +1 more source

LCVM infection generates tumor antigen-specific immunity and inhibits growth of nonviral tumors

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2022
Antibodies and T cells specific for tumor-associated antigens (TAA) are found in individuals without cancer but with a history of infections and are associated with lowered cancer risk.
Camille Jacqueline   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Mammary Tumor Virus, Human Papilloma Virus, and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection Are Associated With Sporadic Breast Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesBreast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research, 2020
Background: Viral cause of sporadic breast cancer (SBC) has been suggested based on the experimental murine model of mammary tumor caused by mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and human papillomavirus (HPV).
Mohammad Al Hamad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optineurin negatively regulates the induction of IFNβ in response to RNA virus infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The innate immune response provides a critical defense against microbial infections, including viruses. These are recognised by pattern recognition receptors including Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and RIG-I like helicases (RLHs).
Harris, M.   +42 more
core   +1 more source

The role of viruses in the cancerogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Medical Science, 2014
It is estimated that seven key viruses such as Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV), Human papilloma viruses (HPV), Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpes-virus (KSHV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Merkel cell ...
Michał Chojnicki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms that allow vaccination against an oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus-encoded transgene to enhance safety without abrogating oncolysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Vaccination can prevent viral infections via virus-specific T cells, among other mechanisms. A goal of oncolytic virotherapy is replication of oncolytic viruses (OVs) in tumors, so pre-existing T cell immunity against an OV-encoded transgene would seem ...
Amanda W. K. AuYeung   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-6 and G-CSF production resulting from lung cancer in an HIV patient

open access: yesIDCases, 2020
Increasing reports have noted an increased prevalence of lung cancer in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients with poor prognosis. A 51-year-old HIV-positive man was diagnosed with stage IV squamous cell lung cancer.
Naoki Kawakami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune response to arbovirus infection in obesity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Obesity is a global health problem that affects 650 million people worldwide and leads to diverse changes in host immunity. Individuals with obesity experience an increase in the size and the number of adipocytes, which function as an endocrine organ and
Muddassar Hameed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MVA-based H5N1 vaccine affords cross-clade protection in mice against influenza A/H5N1 viruses at low doses and after single immunization. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Human infections with highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses of the H5N1 subtype, frequently reported since 2003, result in high morbidity and mortality.
Sutter, G. (Gerd)   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Cytotoxic CD4+ T cells in chronic viral infections and cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
CD4+ T cells play an important role in immune responses against pathogens and cancer cells. Although their main task is to provide help to other effector immune cells, a growing number of infections and cancer entities have been described in which CD4+ T
Anna Malyshkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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