Results 61 to 70 of about 262,707 (218)

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas, Marzia Dulal, Sophia K. Novoselov, Victoria K. Novoselov, Kostya S. Novoselov, Shaila Afroj, Nazmul Karim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirac‐Source Linear X‐Ray Detection Diode

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Monolayer graphene imparts near linear current‐voltage behavior to a perovskite X‐ray detection diode, contrasting with conventional diode‐like responses. Exploiting graphene's Dirac dispersion and a Schottky‐like back‐to‐back junction, the device achieves six‐orders‐of‐magnitude dark current suppression while retaining linearity over 200 V, enabling ...
Babar Shabbir, Shoaib Masood, Jialu Li, R. A. W. Ayyubi, Naeimeh Mozaffari, Mosarof Hossain, Nasir Mahmood, Muhammad Nadeem, Jacek J. Jasieniak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fate of Cajal-Retzius neurons in the postnatal mouse neocortex

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2010
Cajal-Retzius (CR) neurons play a critical role in cortical neuronal migration, but their exact fate after the completion of neocortical lamination remains a mystery.
Tara G Chowdhury, Tara G Chowdhury, Jessica C Jimenez, Jamee Bomar, Alberto Cruz-Martin, Jeffrey P Cantle, Carlos Portera-Cailliau, Carlos Portera-Cailliau   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Soft Actuator with Multi‐Responsiveness Based on Conductive MOF‐Liquid Crystal Polymer Composite

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sequential dual‐alignment strategy independently programs the orientation of conductive metal‐organic framework (c‐MOF) microrods and liquid crystals within a composite film. This approach creates an asymmetric bilayer structure that enables precise, multi‐responsive actuation.
Taegyun Hong, Geunho Kim, Changjae Lee, Sarang Lee, Jesse G. Park, Dong Ki Yoon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photochemical generation of the 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) radical from caged nitroxides by near-infrared two-photon irradiation and its cytocidal effect on lung cancer cells

Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2019
Novel caged nitroxides (nitroxide donors) with near-infrared two-photon (TP) responsive character, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(1-(2-(4-nitrophenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)ethoxy)piperidine (2a) and its regioisomer 2b, were designed and synthesized. The one-photon (OP)
Ayato Yamada, Manabu Abe, Yoshinobu Nishimura, Shoji Ishizaka, Masashi Namba, Taku Nakashima, Kiyofumi Shimoji, Noboru Hattori   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-range population dynamics of anatomically defined neocortical networks

eLife, 2016
The coordination of activity across neocortical areas is essential for mammalian brain function. Understanding this process requires simultaneous functional measurements across the cortex.
Jerry L Chen, Fabian F Voigt, Mitra Javadzadeh, Roland Krueppel, Fritjof Helmchen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Skeletal Muscle Thin Film Actuators Enhance Efficiency of Biohybrid Robots

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D skeletal muscle thin film actuators generate millinewton‐scale forces and millimeter‐scale strokes while remaining functional for over 30 days. Their force density is 20‐fold higher than 3D skeletal muscle actuators, enabling multi‐fin robots with tunable speed and multidirectional steering.
Maheera Bawa, Arielle Berman, Laura Schwendeman, Ferdows Afghah, Seanbiron Johnson, Ritu Raman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Threshold-Limited Fluorescence Probe for Viscosity

Frontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Viscosity of body fluid is an established biomarker of pathological conditions. Abnormality of cellular viscosity occurs when cells are challenged with external stresses.
Zuhai Lei, Zuhai Lei, Kai Xin, Shaobing Qiu, Liling Hou, Xiangming Meng, Youjun Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Photopolymerization‐Induced Nanostructures and Interface Formation for Submicrometer Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work reveals the UV‐curing‐induced monomer‐rich domain, oligomer‐rich domain, and entangled oligomer domain. The cured submicron films in stressed state induce interlayer nano‐wrinkle structures during the deposition of the second layer. Stress‐free cured films in relaxed state form non‐diffusive, diffusive and semi‐diffusive interlayer ...
Shouzheng Chen, Yufeng Zhai, Jungui Zhou, Lixing Li, Simon Schraad, Guangjiu Pan, Xuehe Jiang, Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil, Rolf A. T. M. van Benthem, Julien R. G. Navarro, Johan F. G. A. Jansen, Mats K. G. Johansson, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum, Stephan V. Roth   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source