Results 41 to 50 of about 1,881,665 (353)

Post-Transcriptional Control of Type I Interferon Induction by Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus in Its Natural Host Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2012
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is not only a poor inducer of type I interferon but also inhibits the efficient induction of type I interferon by porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and synthetic dsRNA molecules,
Xiuqing Wang, Jane Christopher-Hennings
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke Suppresses Type I Interferon-Mediated Antiviral Immunity in Lung Fibroblast and Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of cigarette smoke on innate antiviral defense mechanisms; specifically, we examined the effects of cigarette smoke on the induction of type I interferon (IFN).
Bauer, Carla M.T.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of immune regulation by the placenta: Role of type I interferon and interferon‐stimulated genes signaling during pregnancy *

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2022
Pregnancy is a unique condition where the maternal immune system is continuously adapting in response to the stages of fetal development and signals from the environment.
Jiahui Ding   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The interferon-induced exonuclease ISG20 exerts antiviral activity through upregulation of type I interferon response proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The host immune responses to infection lead to the production of type I interferon (IFN), and the upregulation of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) reduces virus replication and virus dissemination within a host.
Diamond, Michael S   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Type I Interferon Susceptibility Distinguishes SARS-CoV-2 from SARS-CoV

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2020
With the ongoing outbreak of COVID-19, differences between SARS-CoV-2 and the original SARS-CoV could be leveraged to inform disease progression and eventual treatment options.
K. Lokugamage   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Defective activation and regulation of type I interferon immunity is associated with increasing COVID-19 severity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Host immunity to infection with SARS-CoV-2 is highly variable, dictating diverse clinical outcomes ranging from asymptomatic to severe disease and death.
Nikaïa Smith   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The interferon-inducible antiviral protein Daxx is not essential for interferon-mediated protection against avian sarcoma virus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: The antiviral protein Daxx acts as a restriction factor of avian sarcoma virus (ASV; Retroviridae) in mammalian cells by promoting epigenetic silencing of integrated proviral DNA.
Anna Skalka   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Tick-Borne Flaviviruses and the Type I Interferon Response

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Flaviviruses are globally distributed pathogens causing millions of human infections every year. Flaviviruses are arthropod-borne viruses and are mainly transmitted by either ticks or mosquitoes.
Richard Lindqvist   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulation of type I interferon responses in COVID-19

open access: yesNature reviews. Immunology, 2020
Infection with SARS-CoV-2 can lead to excessive production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, but the production of type I interferons, which are key antiviral mediators, is reportedly blunted.
D. Acharya   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species induce virus-independent MAVS-oligomerization in systemic lupus erythematosus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The increased expression of genes induced by type I interferon (IFN) is characteristic of viral infections and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We showed that mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) protein, which normally forms a complex with ...
Budd, Ralph C.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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