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Type I Interferon in Human Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
The type I interferon system plays a critical role in host defense in health, and a growing body of literature suggests that type I interferon is a critical mediator of human autoimmune disease. Type I interferons function as a bridge between the innate and adaptive immune systems, and as such play an important role in setting thresholds for response ...
Timothy B. Niewold
doaj   +4 more sources

Bunyaviruses and the Type I Interferon System [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2009
The family Bunyaviridae contains more than 350 viruses that are distributed throughout the world. Most members of the family are transmitted by arthopods, and several cause disease in man, domesticated animals and crop plants. Despite being recognized as
Richard M. Elliott, Friedemann Weber
doaj   +6 more sources

TLR3, TLR4 and TLRs7-9 Induced Interferons Are Not Impaired in Airway and Blood Cells in Well Controlled Asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Defective Rhinovirus induced interferon-β and interferon-λ production has been reported in bronchial epithelial cells from asthmatics but the mechanisms of defective interferon induction in asthma are unknown.
Del Rosario, A   +8 more
core   +8 more sources

Cloning of human Type I interferon cDNAs

open access: yesProceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and Biological Sciences, 2023
In the late 1970s, crude interferon samples were found to exhibit anti-tumour activity. This discovery led to the interferon as a “magic drug” for cancer patients.
Shigekazu NAGATA
doaj   +1 more source

Rotavirus NSP1 Inhibits Type I and Type III Interferon Induction

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Type I interferons (IFNs) are produced by most cells in response to virus infection and stimulate a program of anti-viral gene expression in neighboring cells to suppress virus replication. Type III IFNs have similar properties, however their effects are
Gennaro Iaconis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type I interferon and cancer

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2023
SummaryType I interferon (IFN) is a class of proinflammatory cytokines with a dual role on malignant transformation, tumor progression, and response to therapy. On the one hand, robust, acute, and resolving type I IFN responses have been shown to mediate prominent anticancer effects, reflecting not only their direct cytostatic/cytotoxic activity on (at
Peter Holicek   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evasion of Type I Interferon by SARS-CoV-2

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) replication and host immune response determine coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), but studies evaluating viral evasion of immune response are lacking. Here, we use unbiased screening
Hongjie Xia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Type I interferon–related kidney disorders

open access: yesKidney International, 2022
Type I interferon (IFN-I) mediates tissue damage in a wide range of kidney disorders, directly affecting the biology and function of several renal cell types including podocytes, mesangial, endothelial, and parietal epithelial cells. Enhanced IFN-I signaling is observed in the context of viral infections, autoimmunity (e.g., systemic lupus ...
Lodi, Lorenzo   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Type I Interferons in NeuroHIV [PDF]

open access: yesViral Immunology, 2019
Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 continues to cause HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders despite combined antiretroviral therapy. Interferons (IFNs) are important for any antiviral immune response, but the lasting production of IFNα causes exhaustive activation leading eventually to progression to AIDS.
Thaney, Victoria E, Kaul, Marcus
openaire   +4 more sources

Insights Into Type I and III Interferons in Asthma and Exacerbations

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Asthma is a highly prevalent, chronic respiratory disease that impacts millions of people worldwide and causes thousands of deaths every year.
Helen E. Rich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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