Results 11 to 20 of about 332,508 (311)

Bunyaviruses and the Type I Interferon System [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2009
The family Bunyaviridae contains more than 350 viruses that are distributed throughout the world. Most members of the family are transmitted by arthopods, and several cause disease in man, domesticated animals and crop plants. Despite being recognized as
Richard M. Elliott, Friedemann Weber
doaj   +7 more sources

The Regulation of Type I Interferon Production by Paramyxoviruses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Interferon & Cytokine Research, 2009
Experimentally, paramyxoviruses are conventionally considered good inducers of type I interferons (IFN-α/β), and have been used as agents in the commercial production of human IFN-α. However, in the last few years it has become clear that viruses in general mount a major challenge to the IFN system, and paramyxoviruses are no exception.
Goodbourn, S, Randall, Richard Edward
openaire   +5 more sources

LINE-1 retrotransposon activation drives age-associated inflammation via cytoplasmic cDNA-STING/type I interferon signalling: therapeutic potential of reverse transcriptase inhibition

open access: yesContemporary Oncology
Retrotransposable elements are harmful at several levels, and host surveillance systems fail to consider all these elements in severe effects. The key role of retrotransposon in aging and age-associated diseases remains unclear. We summarise whether LINE-
Arshad Mehmood   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Type I Interferon in Human Autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2014
The type I interferon system plays a critical role in host defense in health, and a growing body of literature suggests that type I interferon is a critical mediator of human autoimmune disease. Type I interferons function as a bridge between the innate and adaptive immune systems, and as such play an important role in setting thresholds for response ...
Timothy B. Niewold
doaj   +4 more sources

Type I interferon and cancer

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, 2023
SummaryType I interferon (IFN) is a class of proinflammatory cytokines with a dual role on malignant transformation, tumor progression, and response to therapy. On the one hand, robust, acute, and resolving type I IFN responses have been shown to mediate prominent anticancer effects, reflecting not only their direct cytostatic/cytotoxic activity on (at
Peter Holicek   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Type I Interferons in NeuroHIV [PDF]

open access: yesViral Immunology, 2019
Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 continues to cause HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders despite combined antiretroviral therapy. Interferons (IFNs) are important for any antiviral immune response, but the lasting production of IFNα causes exhaustive activation leading eventually to progression to AIDS.
Thaney, Victoria E, Kaul, Marcus
openaire   +4 more sources

Type-I interferons in atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2019
The contribution of dyslipidemia and inflammation in atherosclerosis is well established. Along with effective lipid-lowering treatments, the recent success of clinical trials with anti-inflammatory therapies and the accelerated atherosclerosis in many autoimmune diseases suggest that targeting inflammation may open new avenues for the prevention and ...
Hung-Jen Chen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chikungunya virus nonstructural protein 2 inhibits type I/II interferon-stimulated JAK-STAT signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an emerging human pathogen transmitted by mosquitoes. Like that of other alphaviruses, CHIKV replication causes general host shutoff, leading to severe cytopathicity in mammalian cells, and inhibits the ability of infected ...
Ligtenberg, M.   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of Ifnar1 in Pancreatic Acinar Cells Ameliorates the Disease Course of Acute Pancreatitis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Type I interferon constitutes an essential component of the combinational therapy against viral disease. Acute pancreatitis is one side effect of type I interferon-based therapy, implying that activation of type I interferon signaling affects the ...
Katharina J Miller   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shared and Unique Features of Human Interferon-Beta and Interferon-Alpha Subtypes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Type I interferons (IFN-I) were first discovered as an antiviral factor by Isaacs and Lindenmann in 1957, but they are now known to also modulate innate and adaptive immunity and suppress proliferation of cancer cells.
Megen C. Wittling   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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