Results 21 to 30 of about 27,000,079 (254)

Differential induction of TLR3-dependent innate immune signaling by closely related parasite species. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The closely related protozoan parasites Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum display similar life cycles, subcellular ultrastructure, invasion mechanisms, metabolic pathways, and genome organization, but differ in their host range and disease ...
Daniel P Beiting   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide expression profiling identifies type 1 interferon response pathways in active tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Contains fulltext : 108027.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb), remains the leading cause of mortality from a single infectious agent.
Crevel, R. van   +86 more
core   +3 more sources

Type I interferon induces cancer stem cells-mediated chemotherapy resistance

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2022
In a recent study in Nature Immunology, Musella et al. demonstrate that suboptimal type I interferon (IFN-I) signaling in tumors undergoing immunogenic cell death (ICD) facilitates the accumulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) by triggering the epigenetic
Mara De Martino, Claire Vanpouille-Box
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza virus activation of the interferon system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This study was supported by the Wellcome Trust (grant number 087751/A/08/Z) and the Medical Research Council (grant number G0700848).The host interferon (IFN) response represents one of the first barriers that influenza viruses must surmount in order to ...
Fodor, Ervin   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Induction in Cutaneous DNA Damage Syndromes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Type I interferons (IFNs) as part of the innate immune system have an outstanding importance as antiviral defense cytokines that stimulate innate and adaptive immune responses.
Benjamin Klein, Claudia Günther
doaj   +1 more source

PKR acts early in infection to suppress Semliki Forest virus production and strongly enhances the type I interferon response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) is a key regulator of protein translation, interferon (IFN) expression and cell survival. Upon infection of vertebrate cells in continuous culture, the alphavirus Semliki Forest virus (SFV) initiates
Fragkoudis, R.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Epstein-Barr Virus LF2: an Antagonist to Type 1 Interferon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Upon viral infection, the major defense mounted by the host immune system is activation of the interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral pathway, which is mediated by IFN regulatory factors (IRFs).
Shin, Young Chul   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Signaling Controls Gammaherpesvirus Latency In Vivo

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Gammaherpesviruses, such as Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus, are important human pathogens involved in lymphoproliferative disorders and tumorigenesis.
Johannes Schwerk   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hantavirus Regulation of Type I Interferon Responses

open access: yesAdvances in Virology, 2012
Hantaviruses primarily infect human endothelial cells (ECs) and cause two highly lethal human diseases. Early addition of Type I interferon (IFN) to ECs blocks hantavirus replication and thus for hantaviruses to be pathogenic they need to prevent early ...
Valery Matthys, Erich R. Mackow
doaj   +1 more source

Post-Transcriptional Control of Type I Interferon Induction by Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus in Its Natural Host Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2012
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is not only a poor inducer of type I interferon but also inhibits the efficient induction of type I interferon by porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and synthetic dsRNA molecules,
Xiuqing Wang, Jane Christopher-Hennings
doaj   +1 more source

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