Results 71 to 80 of about 26,674,548 (252)

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of type I interferon responses in ANCA-associated vasculitis

Scientific Reports, 2021
Type I interferon (IFN) dysregulation is a major contributory factor in the development of several autoimmune diseases, termed type I interferonopathies, and is thought to be the pathogenic link with chronic inflammation in these conditions.
Isabella Batten, Mark W. Robinson, Arthur White, Cathal Walsh, Barbara Fazekas, Jason Wyse, Antonia Buettner, Suzanne D’Arcy, Emily Greenan, Conor C. Murphy, Zoe Wigston, Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole, Edward M. Vital, Mark A. Little, Nollaig M. Bourke   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical investigation of the ligand-induced assembling of the human type I interferon receptor [PDF]

, 2005
Type I interferons (IFNs) elicit antiviral, antiproliferative and immunmodulatory responses through binding to a shared receptor consisting of the transmembrane proteins ifnar1 and ifnar2.
Lamken, Peter
core  

Activation of the beta interferon promoter by paramyxoviruses in the absence of virus protein synthesis [PDF]

, 2012
Conflicting reports exist regarding the requirement for virus replication in interferon (IFN) induction by paramyxoviruses. Our previous work has demonstrated that pathogen-associated molecular patterns capable of activating the IFN-induction cascade are
Killip, M. J., Randall, RE, Goodbourn, S., Precious, BL, Young, D. F., Precious, B. L., Randall, R. E., S. Goodbourn, Goodbourn, S, D. F. Young, R. E. Randall, M. J. Killip, Young, DF, Killip, MJ, B. L. Precious   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of PKR by Bunyamwera virus is independent of the viral interferon antagonist NSs [PDF]

, 2003
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is a by-product of viral RNA polymerase activity, and its recognition is one mechanism by which the innate immune system is activated.
Boyd, A., Boyd, A, Fazakerley, John K., Weber, F, Elliott, Richard M., Fazakerley, John K, Weber, Friedemann, Weber, F., Streitenfeld, Hein, J. K. Fazakerley, Elliott, Richard M, Boyd, Amanda, H. Streitenfeld, Elliott, R.M., Streitenfeld, H., A. Bridgen, Bridgen, A., Streitenfeld, H, Fazakerley, J K, Fazakerley, J.K., F. Weber, R. M. Elliott, Bridgen, A, Elliott, Richard Michael, Bridgen, Anne, A. Boyd   +25 more
core   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

E5 protein of human papillomavirus type 16 selectively downregulates surface HLA class I [PDF]

, 2005
Papillomaviruses have evolved mechanisms that result in escape from host immune surveillance. The E5 protein is expressed early in papillomavirus infection in the deep layers of the infected epithelium.
Marchetti, Barbara, O'Brien, P.M., Ashrafi, G. Hossein, Haghshenas, Mohammad R., O'Brien, Philippa M., Ashrafi, G.H., Haghshenas, M.R., Campo, M.S., Marchetti, B., Campo, M. Saveria   +9 more
core   +1 more source

ULK1 in type I interferon response

Oncotarget, 2015
Type I interferon (IFN) signaling leads to transcription and translation of key IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs), whose protein products exhibit anti-tumorigenic, anti-viral, and immunomodulatory functions [1–3]. These responses are triggered by the interaction of type I IFNs (IFNα, IFNβ, IFNω) with a unique cell surface receptor composed by two subunits ...
Diana, Saleiro, Leonidas C, Platanias
openaire   +2 more sources

ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho, Chenqian Liu, W. Lee Kraus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source