Bacterial secretion systems contribute to rapid tissue decay in button mushroom soft rot disease
The soft rot pathogen Janthinobacterium agaricidamnosum causes devastating damage to button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus), one of the most cultivated and commercially relevant mushrooms.
Philipp Wein +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Global impact of Salmonella type III secretion effector SteA on host cells [PDF]
Salmonella enterica is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes gastroenteritis, bacteremia and typhoid fever in several animal species including humans. Its virulence is greatly dependent on two type III secretion systems, encoded in pathogenicity islands ...
Cardenal Muñoz, Elena +2 more
core +1 more source
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (cause of black rot of crucifers) in the genomic era is still a worldwide threat to brassica crops [PDF]
Background Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) (Pammel) Dowson is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes black rot, the most important disease of vegetable brassica crops worldwide. Intensive molecular investigation of Xcc is gaining momentum and
Holub, E. B., Vicente, Joana G.
core +1 more source
Molecular Mechanisms of Bacterial Virulence: Type III Secretion and Pathogenicity Islands
Recently, two novel but widespread themes have emerged in the field of bacterial virulence: type III secretion systems and pathogenicity islands. Type III secretion systems, which are found in various gram-negative organisms, are specialized for the ...
Joan Mecsas, Evelyn J. Strauss
doaj +1 more source
Pathogen-host reorganization during Chlamydia invasion revealed by cryo-electron tomography [PDF]
Invasion of host cells is a key early event during bacterial infection, but the underlying pathogen-host interactions are yet to be fully visualised in three-dimensional detail.
Hackstadt T. +6 more
core +1 more source
Direct interaction of a chaperone-bound type III secretion substrate with the export gate
Recruitment of substrates to virulent bacterial type III secretion systems remains enigmatic. Here, a crystal structure reveals two binding sites between a secretion substrate in complex with its chaperone and the cytosolic domain of the export gate.
Dominic Gilzer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of a system required for the functional surface localization of sugar binding proteins with class III signal peptides in Sulfolobus solfataricus [PDF]
The hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus contains an unusual large number of sugar binding proteins that are synthesized as precursors with a class III signal peptide.
Albers S.V. +12 more
core +10 more sources
Background Bacterial type III secretion systems (T3SSs) assemble a multiprotein complex termed the injectisome, which acts as a molecular syringe for translocation of specific effector proteins into the cytoplasm of host cells.
Beatriz Álvarez +3 more
doaj +1 more source
FlgN is required for flagellum based motility by Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
The assembly of the bacterial flagellum is exquisitely controlled. Flagellar biosynthesis is underpinned by a specialized type III secretion system that allows export of proteins from the cytoplasm to the nascent structure.
Aldridge, Phillip D. +6 more
core +4 more sources
The Chlamydia trachomatis Type III Secretion Chaperone Slc1 Engages Multiple Early Effectors, Including TepP, a Tyrosine-phosphorylated Protein Required for the Recruitment of CrkI-II to Nascent Inclusions and Innate Immune Signaling [PDF]
Chlamydia trachomatis, the causative agent of trachoma and sexually transmitted infections, employs a type III secretion (T3S) system to deliver effector proteins into host epithelial cells to establish a replicative vacuole.
Bastidas, Robert J. +6 more
core +7 more sources

