Ubiquitin in Motion: Structural Studies of the Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzyme∼Ubiquitin Conjugate [PDF]
Ubiquitination of proteins provides a powerful and versatile post-translational signal in the eukaryotic cell. The formation of a thioester bond between ubiquitin (Ub) and the active site of a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2) is critical for the transfer of Ub to substrates. Assembly of a functional ubiquitin ligase (E3) complex poised for Ub transfer
Jonathan N, Pruneda +4 more
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NEDD8-conjugating enzyme E2s: critical targets for cancer therapy
NEDD8-conjugating enzymes, E2s, include the well-studied ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 M (UBE2M) and the poorly characterized ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 F (UBE2F).
Lisha Zhou +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Solution Structure of the Ubiquitin-conjugating Enzyme UbcH5B [PDF]
The ubiquitination pathway is the main pathway for protein degradation in eukaryotic cells. The attachment of ubiquitin to a substrate protein is catalyzed by three types of enzymes, namely a ubiquitin activating enzyme (E1), a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2), and a ubiquitin ligase (E3). Here, the structure of the human ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (
Houben, K +5 more
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In vitro Di-ubiquitin Formation Assay and E3 Cooperation Assay
Ubiquitination is a post-translational modification conserved across eukaryotic species. It contributes to a variety of regulatory pathways, including proteasomal degradation, DNA repair, and cellular differentiation.
Rebecca Burge +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic control of selectivity in the ubiquitination pathway revealed by an ASP to GLU substitution in an intra-molecular salt-bridge network [PDF]
Ubiquitination relies on a subtle balance between selectivity and promiscuity achieved through specific interactions between ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (E2s) and ubiquitin ligases (E3s).
Bonvin, Alexandre M. J. J. +14 more
core +1 more source
Role of SUMO-1 modification in transcriptional activation [PDF]
In unstimulated cells, the transcription factor NF-κB is held in the cytoplasm in an inactive state by IκB inhibitor proteins. Activation of NF--KB is mediated by signal induced degradation of IκBα via the ubiquitin proteasome-dependent pathway ...
Pinto Desterro, Maria Joana
core +2 more sources
Structure of the Human FANCL RING-Ube2T Complex Reveals Determinants of Cognate E3-E2 Selection [PDF]
The combination of an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme with an E3 ubiquitin-ligase is essential for ubiquitin modification of a substrate. Moreover, the pairing dictates both the substrate choice and the modification type. The molecular details of generic
Miles, Jennifer Anne +3 more
core +1 more source
MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry for interrogating ubiquitin enzymes
The attachment of ubiquitin to a substrate (ubiquitination or ubiquitylation) impacts its lifetime and regulates its function within the cell. Several classes of enzymes oversee the attachment of ubiquitin to the substrate: an E1 activating enzyme that ...
Virginia De Cesare
doaj +1 more source
Dss1 Is a 26S Proteasome Ubiquitin Receptor [PDF]
The ubiquitin-proteasome system is the major pathway for protein degradation in eukaryotic cells. Proteins to be degraded are conjugated to ubiquitin chains that act as recognition signals for the 26S proteasome.
Hardwick, Kevin G. +20 more
core +1 more source
Transcriptional regulation mediated through the conjugation and deconjugation of the small ubiquitin-like modifiers SUMO-1, SUMO-2, and SUMO-3 [PDF]
SUMO-1/2/3 are members of the ubiquitin-like family of protein modifiers. These proteins are covalently attached to numerous proteins in a directed and controlled manner.
Girdwood, David William Haxton
core +2 more sources

