Regulation of ubiquitin and ubiquitin‐like modifiers by phosphorylation [PDF]
The regulatory influence of ubiquitin is vast, encompassing all cellular processes, by virtue of its central roles in protein degradation, membrane trafficking, and cell signaling. But how does ubiquitin, a 76 amino acid peptide, carry out such diverse, complex functions in eukaryotic cells? Part of the answer is rooted in the high degree of complexity
Nathaniel L. Hepowit +4 more
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Ubiquitination in Plant Meiosis: Recent Advances and High Throughput Methods
Meiosis is a specialized cell division which is essential to sexual reproduction. The success of this highly ordered process involves the timely activation, interaction, movement, and removal of many proteins. Ubiquitination is an extraordinarily diverse
Jamie N. Orr +4 more
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Keeping Cell Death in Check: Ubiquitylation-Dependent Control of TNFR1 and TLR Signaling
Pro-inflammatory signaling pathways, induced by pathogens, tissue damage or cytokines, depend on the ubiquitylation of various subunits of receptor signaling complexes, controlled by ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinases.
Laura Griewahn +6 more
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Control of mitochondrial biogenesis and function by the ubiquitin–proteasome system [PDF]
Mitochondria are pivotal organelles in eukaryotic cells. The complex proteome of mitochondria comprises proteins that are encoded by nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. The biogenesis of mitochondrial proteins requires their transport in an unfolded state
Piotr Bragoszewski +2 more
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More Than Just Cleaning: Ubiquitin-Mediated Proteolysis in Fungal Pathogenesis
Ubiquitin-proteasome mediated protein turnover is an important regulatory mechanism of cellular function in eukaryotes. Extensive studies have linked the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) to human diseases, and an array of proteasome inhibitors have been
Chengjun Cao +3 more
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Structure-guided design and optimization of small molecules targeting the protein-protein interaction between the von hippel-lindau (VHL) E3 ubiquitin ligase and the hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) alpha subunit with in vitro nanomolar affinities [PDF]
E3 ubiquitin ligases are attractive targets in the ubiquitin-proteasome system, however, the development of small-molecule ligands has been rewarded with limited success.
Dias, David M +20 more
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Profiling Ubiquitin Chain Specificity and Topology Using Di-ubiquitin Probes [PDF]
Ubiquitin chains of specific linkages are assembled by ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2s) and ubiquitin ligases (E3s) to encode unique signals in the cell.
Zhou, Han
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Structural and biochemical analyses of monoubiquitinated human histones H2B and H4 [PDF]
Monoubiquitination is a major histone post-translational modification. In humans, the histone H2B K120 and histone H4 K31 residues are monoubiquitinated and may form transcriptionally active chromatin.
Shinichi Machida +4 more
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The ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) plays an important role in regulating numerous cellular processes, and a dysfunctional UPS is thought to contribute to motor neuron disease.
Monique Bax +12 more
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Resolving the Complexity of Ubiquitin Networks
Ubiquitination regulates nearly all cellular processes by coordinated activity of ubiquitin writers (E1, E2, and E3 enzymes), erasers (deubiquitinating enzymes) and readers (proteins that recognize ubiquitinated proteins by their ubiquitin-binding ...
Katarzyna Kliza, Koraljka Husnjak
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