Results 61 to 70 of about 7,973 (164)
Obesity and Natural Products: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Future Directions
Natural products such as EGCG, berberine, curcumin, and capsaicin modulate key metabolic pathways including AMPK activation, adipogenesis inhibition, and inflammatory signaling. While clinical trials demonstrate modest benefits on body weight and metabolic parameters, translational challenges related to bioavailability, dose feasibility, and regulatory
Ohoud M. Marie +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Glucuronidation is an important phase II pathway responsible for many endogenous substances and drug metabolism. The present work evaluated allele frequencies of certain UDP-glucuronosyl-transferases (UGT 1A6∗2, A7∗12, A8∗3, A9∗3, 2B7∗2, and 2B15∗2) in ...
Khalid M. Alkharfy +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of curcumin analogue, 2, 6-bis (2, 5-dimethoxybenzylidene) cyclohexanone (BDMC33) on the activities of drug-metabolizing enzymes in cultured Caco-2 cell model [PDF]
Poor systemic delivery of curcumin outside the gut due to its rapid metabolism has severely limited its application to many chronic diseases. Previously, our research group synthesized curcumin analogues 2, 6-bis (2, 5-dimethoxybenzylidene) cyclohexanone
Abas, Faridah +3 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Leonurine (LEO), a bioactive alkaloid derived from the Leonurus genus, exhibits diverse pharmacological activities including uterotonic, antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antiapoptotic, Antitumor, and vasoprotective effects. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of LEO's pharmacokinetics, pharmacological mechanisms ...
Zhouyue Gu
wiley +1 more source
Naftopidil (NAF) is widely used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and prevention of prostate cancer in elderly men. These patients receive a combination of drugs, which involves high risk for drug–drug interaction.
Xia-Wen Liu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Chromosomal heterogeneity leads to the abnormal expression and mutation of tumor‐specific genes. Drugs targeting oncogenes have been extensively developed.
Haidong Wu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Apalutamide (APA) is an androgen receptor signaling inhibitor widely used for metastatic hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), though it can induce hypothyroidism. We report a severe case of APA‐induced hypothyroidism in a patient with a history of total thyroidectomy.
Jun Furumido +3 more
wiley +1 more source
BackgroundOxidative stress is a major mediator of adverse outcome after kidney transplantation. Bilirubin is produced by heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), catalyzed by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT1A1), and has potential as an antioxidant.
Jung Pyo Lee +9 more
doaj +1 more source
[UDP-glucuronosyltransferase].
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) represent a family of enzymes that glucuronidate many internal substances and drugs. This family acts as a drug metabolism phase II reactor in the liver and comprises one of the major protective mechanisms from toxic chemical substances. UGTs have two subfamilies; UGT1 and UGT2.
Yoshihiro, Maruo, Hiroshi, Sato
openaire +1 more source
Insights Into Gut Barrier Dysfunction and Metabolic Alterations in Mycophenolate‐Induced Enteropathy
ABSTRACT Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a widely used immunosuppressant whose use is often limited by gastrointestinal toxicity. Gut bacterial hydrolysis of liver‐derived MPA glucuronides increases local exposure to MPA, potentially impairing epithelial barrier function and cellular metabolism.
Clarisse Brossier +6 more
wiley +1 more source

