Results 151 to 160 of about 566,114 (212)
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Enzymic determination of uracil nucleotides in tissues.

Analytical Biochemistry, 1970
Abstract An enzymic assay for the sequential determination of UDP-glucose, UDP-galactose, UTP, UDP, and 5′-UMP in tissues is described. Two moles of NAD are reduced per mole of uracil nucleotide by use of UDPG dehydrogenase as indicator enzyme. The procedure is highly specific for the measurement of uridine 5′-phosphates.
D. Keppler, J. Rudigier, K. Decker
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Uracil nucleotides: from metabolic intermediates to neuroprotection and neuroinflammation.

Biochemical Pharmacology, 2008
Uracil nucleotides (i.e., UTP and UDP) have been known for years as fundamental intermediates in the de novo synthesis of the other pyrimidine nucleotides, which altogether represent key building blocks for nucleic acid synthesis. In addition, their sugar conjugates (i.e., UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose) enter in several biochemical routes, for example ...
D. Lecca, S. Ceruti
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

P2 receptors activated by uracil nucleotides--an update.

Current Medicinal Chemistry, 2006
Pyrimidine nucleotides, including UTP, UDP and UDP-glucose, are important signaling molecules which activate G protein-coupled membrane receptors (GPCRs) of the P2Y family.
A. Brunschweiger, C. Müller
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Receptors responsive to extracellular uracil nucleotides

Drug Development Research, 1998
The cloning of P2Y 4 and P2Y 3 (chicken) / P2Y 6 (rat, human) receptors has been the ultimate proof that receptors for pyrimidine nucleotides exist. However, on the basis of their structure these receptors do not constitute a family of their own but belong to the P2Y family, which thus encompasses selective purinoceptors (P2Y 1 , P2Y 11 ), nucleotide
D. Communi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Interaction of the retinal G-protein transducin with uracil nucleotides.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1999
Little is known about the interaction of pyrimidine nucleotides with G-proteins. Here we report that under experimental conditions that exclude transphosphorylation reactions, nucleoside 5'-triphosphates inhibited transducin-catalyzed GTP hydrolysis in ...
J. F. Klinker, R. Seifert
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Conversion of uracil nucleotides into isotopically labelled 5-substituted uracil nucleotides: a convenient route to thymine nucleotides

Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1984
Unprotected uracil nucleotides and nucleosides are converted into 5-formyluracil derivatives using a palladium(II) coupling reaction followed by oxidation of the intermediate styryl derivative.
J. Park   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Effects of galactose on human leukocyte uracil nucleotides

International Journal of Biochemistry, 1975
Abstract 1. 1. Uracil nucleotide contents of human leukocytes were determined by enzymatic analysis. The labelling pattern of uracil nucleotides was studied after incubation of the cells in the presence of [ 14 C]uridine followed by separation of the labelled nucleotides by paper chromatography. 2. 2. A depression of UTP, UDP, and UDP-glucose
J. Forster, D. Keppler
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Potential signalling roles for UTP and UDP: sources, regulation and release of uracil nucleotides.

Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 1997
Increasing evidence for receptors for uracil nucleotides has focused interest on specific signalling mechanisms involving UTP and UDP. At least three metabotropic P2 receptors are stimulated by uracil nucleotides with equal or greater potency than by adenine nucleotides, and there might be ionotropic receptors as well.
C. Anderson, F. Parkinson
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Comparative changes in the 32P labeling of adenine and uracil nucleotides in the hypertrophying rat heart.

Advances in myocardiology, 1983
The turnover of cardiac adenine and uracil nucleotides was studied in the hypertrophying rat heart by means of the kinetics of incorporation of labeled phosphate into the alpha-phosphate groups of nucleotides. Cardiac hypertrophy was induced either by chronic isoproterenol treatment (5 mg X kg-1 body wt. daily, s.c.) or by abdominal aortic constriction.
A. Ray   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

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