Arabidopsis thaliana Sucrose Phosphate Synthase A2 Affects Carbon Partitioning and Drought Response [PDF]
Sucrose is essential for plants for several reasons: It is a source of energy, a signaling molecule, and a source of carbon skeletons. Sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) catalyzes the conversion of uridine diphosphate glucose and fructose-6-phosphate to ...
Laura Bagnato +5 more
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Thiamethoxam Resistance in Aphis gossypii Glover Relies on Multiple UDP-Glucuronosyltransferases
Uridine diphosphate (UDP)-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are major phase II enzymes that conjugate a variety of small lipophilic molecules with UDP sugars and alter them into more water-soluble metabolites. Therefore, glucosidation plays a major role in the
Yiou Pan +6 more
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Osmolality-Independent Impact of Sodium on Glycosylation of an Fc-Fusion Protein and the Hexosamine Biosynthesis Pathway in a Chinese Hamster Ovary Cell Line. [PDF]
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary Sodium and potassium supplementation in CHO batch culture elevates intracellular UDP‐HexNAc concentrations through activation of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway (HBP), independently of osmolality. Increased nucleotide sugar availability enhances Fc‐fusion protein glycosylation and reduces the abundance of low ...
Reiniger J +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
An Untargeted Metabolomics Approach to Study the Variation between Wild and Cultivated Soybeans
The differential metabolite profiles of four wild and ten cultivated soybeans genotypes were explored using an untargeted metabolomics approach. Ground soybean seed samples were extracted with methanol and water, and metabolic features were obtained ...
Fakir Shahidullah Tareq +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Biocatalysis that produces economically interesting compounds can be carried out by using free enzymes or microbial cells. However, often the cell metabolism does not allow the overproduction or secretion of activated sugars and thus downstream ...
Antje Kumpf +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic Engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum for Production of UDP-N-Acetylglucosamine
Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) is an acetylated amino sugar nucleotide that naturally serves as precursor in bacterial cell wall synthesis and is involved in prokaryotic and eukaryotic glycosylation reactions.
Rahul Gauttam +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptome profiling in Salix matsudana during refilling xylem vessels after embolism
The objective of this study is to understand the role of bark water uptake in refilling of xylem vessels after embolism in Salix matsudana. Further, we determined expression of genes closely related to xylem embolism repair.
Y.C. Yu, J.X. Liu, Z.Y. Sun
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Humans and Acanthamoeba polyphaga mimivirus share numerous homologous genes, including collagens and collagen-modifying enzymes. To explore this homology, we performed a genome-wide comparison between human and mimivirus using DELTA-BLAST (Domain ...
Wenhui Wu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Fueling the fire: emerging role of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway in cancer
Altered metabolism and deregulated cellular energetics are now considered a hallmark of all cancers. Glucose, glutamine, fatty acids, and amino acids are the primary drivers of tumor growth and act as substrates for the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway ...
Neha M. Akella +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The concerted inactivation of Escherichia coli uridine diphosphate galactose 4-epimerase by sugar nucleotide together with a free sugar [PDF]
1. The combined effect of the sugar nucleotides UDP-D-fucose or UDP-D-glucuronic acid together with the free sugars D-fucose or L-arabinose is the inactivation of the Escherichia coli enzyme UDP-galactose 4-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.2). The sugar nucleotide or the free sugar alone or the sugar nucleotide plus 5'-Ump do not inactivate the enzyme. 2.
P, Blackburn, W, Ferdinand
openaire +2 more sources

